The Seventh Amendment, but only in Federal cases, not state cases.
The Seventh Amendment guarantees the right to a jury trial in all federal suits at common law where the amount at issue exceeds $20. Note that cases involving divorces, injunctions, probate matters and certain others are not considered suits at "common law"; therefore, there is no right to a jury trial in those cases no matter how much money is involved.
While the Fourteenth Amendment applied the Bill of Rights (the first ten constitutional amendments) to the states, it has done so in a process of selective incorporation. Most of the amendments have been fully or partially incorporated, but the Seventh Amendment has not. Therefore, litigants are bound by the rules of the jurisdiction in which they file.
States are not required to provide a jury trial in civil suits unless a case involves a federally created right.
Seventh Amendment
"In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law."
The 17th amendment codifies the right to a jury trial in civil cases. It guarantees a minimum of six members for a jury in a civil trial.
Sixth; Seventh
The Seventh Amendment of the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to a jury trial in civil cases that involve the common law where the value in controversy exceeds twenty dollars.
The 7th amendment gives a citizen the right to a jury trial in certain civil cases, and prevents courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact. It also guarantees a minimum of 6 members for a jury in a civil trial.
Amendment Seven-Jury trial in civil cases
There is no Amendment that guarantees a trial by a jury of one's peers. The 6th Amendment guarantees the right of trial by an impartial jury, but not of a jury composed of one's peers.
Without the Seventh Amendment guarantees a trial by jury in most civil cases. This amendment also prevents a judge from overturning a jury's finding of fact. The judge is only permitted to determine issues of law.
The 7th Amendment guarantees people the right to a jury trial in Federal Court in many cases of civil trials. This amendment also applies to cases in which the Federal Courts review the results of State courts. It guarantees that there will be at least 6 persons on the juries. This amendment is unusual in that it does not apply directly to State courts; however, most States abide by it, anyway.
The right to a trial by jury
twenty dollars used to be way more money than it is now so in the 21st century smaller claims than $1500.00 can be sent to trial but will no longer have a jury.
6th amendment
Trial by jury is guaranteed by the first amendment.