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Class evidence is the category for most evidence. Class evidence is evidence associated with a group and not a single source.
Example:
general piece of something (like a paint chip)
blood (we can only generalize)
Individual evidence is evidence that can be virtually, unambiguously traced to a source.
Example:
finger prints
DNA
tool marks (under a microscope)
anything torn or broken (must be very specific)
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What is the differences between class and individual evidences?
Class evidence is common to a group of objects or persons, while individual evidence can be linked to a unique source. Class evidence can help narrow down a pool of suspects, while individual evidence can provide a stronger link to a specific person or object. Class evidence is less specific and can be shared among multiple sources, while individual evidence is more specific and can help to identify a singular source.
How can something be both types of class and individual evidence?
Something can be both types of evidence if it possesses characteristics that can be attributed to a group or class of items, as well as unique characteristics that differentiate it from others within that group. For example, a blue cotton fiber found at a crime scene might be considered class evidence because blue cotton fibers are common, but if there are unique qualities, such as a specific dye pattern, it could also be considered individual evidence.
What class evidence?
Class evidence is evidence that can be linked to a group of people rather than individual evidence which can only be linked to one person. Although class evidence can help solve cases, its not guaranteed to solve it. An example of class evidence is if a shoe print is left behind and the only thing they can make of it is the shoe size or make, that would be a class characteristic since many other people may have that same shoe size and make. The shoe print may also be individual evidence due to the fact that not everyone walks the same. If the shoe has wear on a specific part then we can infer that the suspect walks with more weight on that part of there feet.
Individual evidence has more probative value than class evidence?
The difference is that I only work on math
Is fiber class or individual evidence?
Fibers are CLASS evidence. They cannot be individualized to a single person or thing, although there are many types of natural and synthetic fibers.
Is distinction between individual and class evidence is always easy to make?
true
How is class evidence useful?
Class evidence can help narrow down the possible sources of a particular piece of evidence by identifying general characteristics shared by a group of items. While not definitive on its own, class evidence can be used to exclude certain possibilities and focus investigations on a smaller pool of potential sources. Additionally, class evidence can help link different pieces of evidence to a common source or group.
What are individual characteristics in forensic science?
it is evidence that could be associated, an example is is comparison of hand writing
Is blood considered class evidence if so why?
Yes, blood is considered class evidence because it does not have characteristics that are unique to a single individual. Blood can be classified based on blood type and other genetic markers, but it cannot definitively link to a specific individual without additional DNA analysis.
What is an example of anecdotal evidence?
An example of anecdotal evidence is when someone shares a personal story about their experience with a product, service, or event to support their argument or point of view. This type of evidence is based on individual accounts and may not be representative of the overall population or situation.
Why is hair considered class evidence?
Hair is considered class evidence because it cannot be individualized to a single person based on microscopic characteristics alone. While hair can provide information on characteristics such as color and texture, it is not unique enough to definitively match to a single individual like DNA or fingerprints.
What class is an tampering with physical evidence in Texas?
class 3
