Cookbook publishers are affected by the same laws that apply to other books. copyright laws, trademark laws, and contract laws. Other issues are laws concerning fair use of recipes and photographs.
Fair use is a small part of copyright law that allows certain unlicensed uses of protected works. If you use protected works, without a license, in a manner not addressed by the fair use clause (in other words, if your use is not fair), your use would be infringing. Copyright infringement is punishable by fines ranging from $750 to $30,000.
No. There is a provision in the "fair use" exception regarding educational use of a portion of copyrighted materials but it does not remove the responsibility for educational institutions to adhere to copyright law.
No. There is a provision in the "fair use" exception regarding educational use of a portion of copyrighted materials but it does not remove the responsibility for educational institutions to adhere to copyright law.
In certain limited circumstances, fair use or fair dealing clauses in copyright laws allow excerpting books.
Fair use or fair dealing clauses in copyright laws allow certain limited unlicensed uses, for purposes such as education and critique.
You may use copyright protected material when you are the copyright holder, or when you have permission from the rightsholder or an exemption in the law. The most notable exemption is fair use or fair dealing, which allows certain limited unlicensed uses in situations such as education and commentary.
In the US, section 107 of the law allows certain limited unlicensed uses; it has a longer name, but is usually referred to as "fair use."
Fair use is an exemption to copyright law; using it carries no penalties.
Because "fair use" must be proven as a defense to copyright infringement, if it cannot be proven, and there is no other defense, then failure to qualify as fair use will result in the same damages as any other infringement.
It depends on the type of use. Certain limited educational and commentary uses, for example, may be defensible under fair use.
DVDs are protected under U.S. copyright laws that protect the rights of authors and artists. The Fair Use Doctrine applies to most instances of duplicating a DVD.