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Only an active power of attorney can access an annuity product. If the person for whom the power of attorney is created is NOT incapacitated (or ruled incompetent in probate court), then only the individual, whose name is on the annuity, can access it.

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You need to check your state laws for statutory powers granted under a POA and you must also check the POA for any specific powers granted or restricted. A POA gives the attorney-in-fact broad powers that vary from state to state. For example, the state of Ohio bestows the following statutory powers regarding annuities:

(H) Language in a power of attorney granting power with respect to insurance and annuities authorizes the attorney in fact to do all of the following:

  • (1) Continue, pay the premium or assessment on, modify, rescind, release, or terminate a contract procured by or for the principal that insures or provides an annuity to either the principal or another person, whether or not the principal is a beneficiary under the contract;
  • (2) Procure new, different, or additional contracts of insurance or annuities for the principal or the principal's spouse, children, or other dependents and select the amount, type of insurance or annuity, and mode of payment;
  • (3) Pay the premium or assessment on, modify, rescind, release, or terminate a contract of insurance or annuity procured by the attorney in fact;
  • (4) Apply for and receive a loan on the security of a contract of insurance or annuity;
  • (5) Surrender and receive the cash surrender value;
  • (6) Exercise an election that is not specifically prohibited;
  • (7) Change the manner of paying premiums;
  • (8) Change or convert the type of insurance or annuity, with respect to which the principal has or claims to have a power described in this section;
  • (9) If specifically authorized in the power of attorney, change the beneficiary of a contract of insurance or annuity designated by the principal;
  • (10) Apply for and procure government aid to guarantee or pay premiums of a contract of insurance on the life of the principal;
  • (11) Collect, sell, assign, hypothecate, borrow upon, or pledge the interest of the principal in a contract of insurance or annuity;
  • (12) Pay from proceeds or otherwise, compromise or contest, and apply for refunds in connection with, a tax or assessment levied by a taxing authority with respect to a contract of insurance or annuity or its proceeds or liability accruing by reason of the tax or assessment.

You can review the long list of other Ohio statutory powers at the link provided below that is included for reference purposes only. For statutory powers of an attorney-in-fact in your state you need to check your state laws.

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Q: Can a power of attorney access an annuity?
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Can someone with Power of Attorney access funds after someone dies?

No they will not be able to access funds. A power of attorney expires on the death of the grantor.


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