While a jury may not necessarily be the best way to adjudicate guilt in every instance, it is still better than the alternatives. The medieval practices of trial and ordeal proved nothing related to guilt. We certainly do not want the government, which brings the charges against individuals to judge whether they are guilty or not, especially after it felt they were guilty enough to bring charges in the first place.
At least the jury system gives defendants the most reasonable opportunity to get a fair adjudication of guilt. The Declaration of Independence did not state that there is an unalienable right to happiness. It stated that there is an unalienable right to the pursuit of happiness. So too, the best that an imperfect society can promise its citizens is the pursuit of fairness.
This motion is normally filed when the state is moving revoke ones probation. The state files an application to proceed to final adjudication. That means to find one guilty of the crime they were originally charged with and placed on probation for. When the state proceeds to adjudicate they are moving to find the individual guilty of the offense and most likely revoke his probation. Reference http://www.lawguru.com/legal-questions/texas-criminal-law/motion-adjudicate-guilt-761624483/
The juries were large, usually 500 strong. There were no judges or lawyers -people pleaded their own case, and the juries made decisions on both guilt and punishment.
A neutral third party was brought in to act as a dispassionate mediator. Ideally, judges and juries are dispassionate arbiters of guilt and innocence.
If you are in jail now because your probation has been revoked, it is likely that you will remain in jail until the final decision on the motion is made by the court.
A petit jury is the same thing as a trial jury. This is a panel of jurors selected by lawyers and a judge to hear evidence and fact concerning either a civil or criminal case. They are charged with determining either guilt or innocence, pro or con or whatever decision they are charged with.
Grand juries do not decide guilt or innocence. They determine if enough evidence exists to formally charge you with a crime. There are two types of formal charges: presentments and indictments. For all practical purposes nowadays only indictments are produced by grand juries.
Juries were formed to adjudicate in legal cases. There were no judges or lawyers - each of the accuser and accused had to state their case and the jury decided on guilt or innocence. If guilty, the jury also decided on punishment. Both sides proposed a punishment and the jury picked one or the other - no in betweens. A remarkably fair system, compared with the deviousness of today's courts. As a jury was typically 500 citizens chosen at random, it was effectively an opinion poll of the citizenry.
Texas juries are required to reach a unanimous verdict in criminal cases, meaning that all members of the jury must agree on the defendant's guilt or innocence. If the jury is unable to reach a unanimous verdict, it results in a hung jury and the case may be retried.
He converted it into a radical democracy where the citizens in fortnightly assembly made the decisions and the Council of 500 implemented them. The juries in the law courts made the decisions on guilt and penalties - there were no judges or lawyers interfering.
A jury of your peers is a fairly new concept. An early innovator was King Henry II. The problem in courts before then was that just one person was sentencing people or making a decision. This represented one viewpoint or opinion and the quality of evidence required was not as important. Juries are a cornerstone of the Bill of Rights and guilt must be determined beyond a reasonable doubt.
Selected by lot from the citizens, were usually 500 strong, and represented a virtual opinion poll of the citizens. The jurors were paid for their time. The final arbiters of both guilt and punishment - there were no judges to interfere or try to dominate and no lawyers to manipulate..
No. Statement to the press are always statements by the party making them and should always be regarded as that parties slant on the truth.While Juries determine guilt, courts normally make rulings, not statements.