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From the US OSHA Construction standards:1926.1053(b)(1)When portable ladders are used for access to an upper landing surface, the ladder side rails shall extend at least 3 feet (.9 m) above the upper landing surface to which the ladder is used to gain access; or, when such an extension is not possible because of the ladder's length, then the ladder shall be secured at its top to a rigid support that will not deflect, and a grasping device, such as a grabrail, shall be provided to assist employees in mounting and dismounting the ladder. In no case shall the extension be such that ladder deflection under a load would, by itself, cause the ladder to slip off its support.
You should normally have three rungs(steps) past the surface you are climbing to from the ladder. They are a foot apart on most ladders so 15 feet would be close. Add a foot since you have to angle the ladder appropriately(scope) so 16 feet or longer is safe. A 20 foot extension ladder would be a good choice.
Assuming it is a two section ladder then it must therefore have a minimum length of 28 feet.
Using Pythagoras' theorem the length of the ladder is 20.248 feet
step ladder
Extension Ladder
A. 11 feet B. 13 C. 12 D. 14.
13.6 feet
13.6 feet
The length of a ladder is typically measured by its height rather than the number of rungs. A 14-rung ladder could vary in length depending on the size and spacing of the rungs, but generally, a 14-foot ladder is a common size for household use.
The length of a step ladder is its height. An eight foot step ladder is 8' long.