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The light moths may be more visible to predators against the dark tree bark, making them more vulnerable to predation. Over time, this could shift the moth population towards individuals with darker coloration to better blend in with their surroundings and improve their chances of survival. This concept is known as natural selection.
They will adapt to the environment and become dark-colored moths.
because they camoflauge with the pollution thus ensuring their survival and their rate of survival greater than the moths of pale color
During the industrial revolution in England, the peppered moth population shifted from predominantly light to dark individuals due to pollution from factories. Dark moths were better camouflaged on soot-covered tree trunks, providing them with an advantage in avoiding predators.
Flying
They were always around but they were more visible on light colored tree bark so birds ate more of them than the light colored moths that were better camouflaged. Once the soot stained the trees the light colored moths were more visible so, the dark colored moths had an adaptive advantage because they were better camouflaged against the dark bark.
One possible experiment could involve exposing a population of peppered moths to different habitats with varying light/dark environments. By comparing the survival rates of light and dark moths in each habitat over time, we can determine if there is a correlation between coloration and survival rates. Additionally, introducing predators that preferentially target lighter or darker moths could further test the hypothesis in a controlled setting.
Yes, moths lay eggs. After mating, female moths will typically lay their eggs on a suitable surface, such as leaves, twigs, or other materials, to ensure the survival of their offspring.
Dark peppered moths in England have definite advantage over light peppered moths because they have the ability to blend in with the dark sooty trees affected by pollution. The light peppered moths are at a disadvantage because they stand out to predators (birds).
To hide from sharp-eyed predators like birds, many moths have cryptic coloration (camouflage) which makes them difficult to see against a particular background. Many moths have the color and patterns of tree bark. A moth's cryptic coloration protects it from birds and other preditors.
blending into darkened tree bark hid them from predators....novanet
blending into darkened tree bark hid them from predators....novanet