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Q: What was the principal agent of industrial development in the late 19th century?
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What is a labor agent?

A labor agent might be a person who makes sure that a company has enough labor to complete the job at hand. A labor agent might also be a person who deals with a particular union for an industry.


What does indent sales mean?

An order with specified conditions that is placed by a buyer to a supplier through a local or foreign agent and which constitutes to a sale once the supplier agrees to the specifird conditions.


What is stevedore operations?

Stevedore Operations is the specialized total operation for loading, stowing, securing, tally and later discharge of the cargoes including the use of suitable gears, lifting crane and machinery. The responsibility is hook to hook and works under its direct risk and responsibility and the supervision of the Ship owner represented by the Captain/Attending Ship Officer or the Agent despite whatever term the cargo is carried. Sarajun Hoda - MOSARA stevedores MALAYSIA


What are the uses of robots?

AnswerRobots are used in many fields and some of them are:1. Vehicle and car factories,2. Precision cutting, oxygen cutting, lasers, etc.,3. Mounting circuits on electronic devices (i.e. mobile phones)4. Working where there might be danger (i.e nuclear leaks, bomb disposal)5. Surgeons are performing robotic-assisted surgeries that, among other things, can equalize little jiggles and movements of a surgeon's hands when doing delicate procedures, such as microscopically aided surgery or brain surgery, etc.6. Other manufacturing, such as certain repetitive steps in assembly lines or for painting products so humans don't breathe the over spray or have to work with respirators on, working in the heat of drying and treating ovens on wood products, etc.7. Mail delivery to various mail stations throughout the buildings in large corporations. (They follow routes marked with ultra violet paint).8. To assist police and SWAT teams in dangerous situations, such as with hostages or in shoot outs and stand offs. They can be sent to the scene to draw fire, open doors, "see" the environment from a closer view point, or look in windows with cameras, etc.9. Bomb diffusion, land mine detection, and military operations where they are used as in #8 above.10. Remote procedures by a surgeon or other Doctor Who is unable to be there to perform the surgery in person (such as at an ice-bound Antarctic research center) or where there is a shortage of surgeons in a specific specialty (Alaskan Tundra) and the remote surgeon does or guides the procedure from far away via robotic "hands".11. Space12. Toy (Playing ect.)Another AnswerAlmost anything. One definition of robot is "artificial agent" (a better definition is in the link below). Artificial just means someone made it, agent means it does something for someone (my favorite robot is the dishwasher - someone built it to wash dishes for me).These days most of the really popular robots are exploring places people can't go yet (Voyager left the solar system not too long ago, Spirit and Opportunity are still running around Mars) and doing things too dangerous for humans to do safely (like hunting for roadside bombs in war zones or searching the bottom of the ocean).I used to work with a parts placer in an electronics assembly plant, it took very small parts from reels and bins and placed them on circuit boards. Some car manufacturers use big industrial robots for welding and lifting cars and trucks.Nanotechnology is finally catching on, with motors and wheels the size of atoms. I have seen pictures of remote control robots for doing surgery from somewhere outside the hospital, like from Another Country. Anything you can build to do something for you is basically a robot.Another AnswerRobotic systems are used in a number of ways such as:1) In manufacturing - To help make stuff, faster and with more more quality control;2) In processing operations - fitted with cameras to sort foods quality;3) In inaccessible areas - very small robots accessing places we can't go, or space exploration missions;4) In dangerous areas - inside nuclear reactors to check them out;5) In the military - to keep humans out of harms way;6) In medical environments - helping surgeons perform operations;7) To assist disabled people - with the use and control artificial limbs;8) To help market their products - the Honda Robot, Vacuum Robot;9) To find out what they are capable of doing - in universities and research organizations;10) In toys - Very simple robotic techniques are used in toys for children.Another Answer:Pretty much in my opinion they are there to do jobs, that we can't do, are not very good at doing (high precision, repetitive work) or don't want to do.Almost anything. Anything you can build to do something for you is basically a robot.One definition of robot is "artificial agent" (a better definition is in the link below). Artificial just means someone made it, agent means it does something for someone (my favorite robot is the dishwasher - someone built it to wash dishes for me).These days most of the really popular robots are exploring places people can't go yet (Voyager left the solar system not too long ago, Spirit and Opportunity are still running around Mars) and doing things too dangerous for humans to do safely (like hunting for roadside bombs in war zones or searching the bottom of the ocean).I used to work with a parts placer in an electronics assembly plant, it took very small parts from reels and bins and placed them on circuit boards. Some car manufacturers use big industrial robots for welding and lifting cars and trucks.Nanotechnology is finally catching on, with motors and wheels the size of atoms.I have seen pictures of remote control robots for doing surgery from somewhere outside the hospital, like from another country.Robots are used in many industries, for instance in the auto manufacturing, it is hand trained to do all the spot welding on a car's body.Robots are good for tedious, repetitive tasks that humans can do--but don't enjoy doing or that could create tendonitis or muscle and nerve problems (like tennis elbow or carpal tunnel syndrome) from the strain and muscle fatigue inherent in repetitive tasks.Humans are better suited for complex, creative, adaptive tasks, and robots are better for tedious, repetitive tasks--allowing humans to do the harder thinking work.A robot is used for replacing humans for jobs or entertainment to make life more convenient.


What is integrated material management?

For running any industry or business, we need a number of resources. These resourcesare popularly known as 5 M's of any Industrial activity i.e.MenMachinesMaterialsMoneyManagement.All these resources which are basic inputs, are important but their relative importancedepends upon the particular type of industry and also other environmental factors.Earlier, when many modern machines were not even known, whole activity wasaround men.But now the importance has shifted from men to machines and in the presentenvironment materials are the life blood of any industry or business and for theirproper running, materials should be available at proper time in proper quantity atproper place.Traditionally, various activities related to managing materials were looked after byvarious departments. While purchases were generally arranged by top managementwith the assistance of a Purchase Agent or Purchase Officer, store keeping and stockcontrol was the responsibility of the production head with the assistance of a storekeeper or Stores Officer. Apart from these two main activities, distribution ofmaterials (mostly finished goods) was the responsibility of marketing.After realizing the profitability potential of Materials Management function, whenattempts were made to exploit this potential, it was realized that there were manyproblems in achieving the objectives due to inherent conflicts amongst variousdepartmental objectives. When a purchasing personnel wants to purchase in bulk toget price discounts, inventory of the stores personnel becomes high. Similarly desireof marketing personnel to have adequate stocks of finished goods in order not to looseany opportunity of sale resorts in high inventory.In the traditional set up one person could not be held responsible for all the functionsof materials management to achieve overall economy. Therefore necessity of placingall the functions related to materials management e.g. purchasing, stocking, inventorycontrol and distribution under one department headed by an executive of status at parwith other departmental heads, was felt.Thus evolved the concept of integrated materials management which can be defined asthe function which is responsible for the coordination of planning, selecting sources,purchasing, moving, storing and controlling materials in an optimum manner so as toprovide a pre-decided service to the customer at a minimum cost.

Related questions

How do you sign as Power of Attorney?

Disclose your identity as an agent whenever you act for the principal by writing or printing the principal's name and signing your own name as "agent" in the following manner: (Principal's Name) by (Your Signature) as Agent, or (Your Signature) as Agent for (Principal's Name).


What is a substituted agent?

Sub-agent and substituted agent: The general rule is that an agent cannot delegate his authority and appoint another agent. (Delegatus non potest delegare). An agent being delegate cannot transfer his authority or duties to another. As per Section 190, an agent cannot lawfully employ another to perform acts which he has expressly or impliedly undertaken to perform personally unless by the ordinary custom of trade a sub-agent may or from the nature of the agency, the agent must be appointed. According to Section 191, a "sub-agent" is a person employed by and acting under the control of the original agent in the business of agency. The relation of the sub-agent and the original agent is as between themselves that of the agent and the principal. Where a sub-agent is properly appointed, the principal is so far as regards third parties represented by the sub-agent and is bound by and responsible for acts as if he were an agent originally appointed by the principal. The agent is responsible to the principal for the acts of the sub-agent. The sub-agent is responsible for his acts to the agent, but not to the principal except in case of fraud or wilful wrong. (Section192) There is no privity of contract between the sub-agent and the principal and, hence, sub-agent is not directly responsible to the principal except in cases of fraud or wilful wrong. If the sub-agent is properly appointed, the principal is liable to third parties for the acts of the sub-agent. If the sub-agent is appointed without proper authority, the principal is not represented by or responsible for the acts of the sub-agent and sub-agent is not responsible to the principal. As between the agent and the sub-agent, the relationship is that of the principal and agent and the agent is responsible for the acts of such sub-agent and both to the principal and to third parties (Section 193). Substituted agent: Where an agent holding an express or implied authority to name another person to act for the principal in the business of the agency has named another person accordingly, such person is not a sub-agent, but an agent of the principal for such part of the business of agency as is entrusted to him. (Section194). Where the agent has authority to appoint an agent and the person so appointed is in the nature of a substitute for the original agent, the contract arises between the principal and the substitute and the substituted agent becomes responsible to the principal for the due discharge of the duties as if he is appointed by the principal himself. According to Section 195, in selecting substituted agent for his principal an agent is bound to exercise the same amount of discretion as a man of ordinary prudence would exercise in his own case; and if he does so, he is not responsible to the principal for acts or negligence of the substituted agent so selected. Sub-agent and substituted agent: The general rule is that an agent cannot delegate his authority and appoint another agent. (Delegatus non potest delegare). An agent being delegate cannot transfer his authority or duties to another. As per Section 190, an agent cannot lawfully employ another to perform acts which he has expressly or impliedly undertaken to perform personally unless by the ordinary custom of trade a sub-agent may or from the nature of the agency, the agent must be appointed. According to Section 191, a "sub-agent" is a person employed by and acting under the control of the original agent in the business of agency. The relation of the sub-agent and the original agent is as between themselves that of the agent and the principal. Where a sub-agent is properly appointed, the principal is so far as regards third parties represented by the sub-agent and is bound by and responsible for acts as if he were an agent originally appointed by the principal. The agent is responsible to the principal for the acts of the sub-agent. The sub-agent is responsible for his acts to the agent, but not to the principal except in case of fraud or wilful wrong. (Section192) There is no privity of contract between the sub-agent and the principal and, hence, sub-agent is not directly responsible to the principal except in cases of fraud or wilful wrong. If the sub-agent is properly appointed, the principal is liable to third parties for the acts of the sub-agent. If the sub-agent is appointed without proper authority, the principal is not represented by or responsible for the acts of the sub-agent and sub-agent is not responsible to the principal. As between the agent and the sub-agent, the relationship is that of the principal and agent and the agent is responsible for the acts of such sub-agent and both to the principal and to third parties (Section 193). Substituted agent: Where an agent holding an express or implied authority to name another person to act for the principal in the business of the agency has named another person accordingly, such person is not a sub-agent, but an agent of the principal for such part of the business of agency as is entrusted to him. (Section194). Where the agent has authority to appoint an agent and the person so appointed is in the nature of a substitute for the original agent, the contract arises between the principal and the substitute and the substituted agent becomes responsible to the principal for the due discharge of the duties as if he is appointed by the principal himself. According to Section 195, in selecting substituted agent for his principal an agent is bound to exercise the same amount of discretion as a man of ordinary prudence would exercise in his own case; and if he does so, he is not responsible to the principal for acts or negligence of the substituted agent so selected.


How Do you resign as a medical power of attorney?

An agent may resign by giving notice to the principal, to the guardian if the principal is incapacitated and one has been appointed for the principal, and to any co-agent, or if none, the next successor agent.


How would you describe the principal-agent model of relationships?

The principal-agent model involves a principal delegating tasks or decision-making to an agent to act on their behalf. The challenge arises from the divergence of interests between the principal and agent, leading to potential conflicts, information asymmetry, or moral hazard. Incentive alignment mechanisms, such as contracts or monitoring, are typically used to mitigate these issues and align the agent's actions with the principal's objectives.


Weather a principal can cancel the general power attorney with out giving notice to the agent?

A principal can certainly cancel the general power of attorney without giving notice to the agent, but if notice is not given the agent might continue to act upon the principal's behalf. If the agent does continues to act without being told he shouldn't his actions for the Principal will still be effective against the Principal and the agent will not be held to have done anything wrong. The problem is that the agent will be acting with "apparent authority", which will be just as binding on the Principal as if the POA had never been revoked.


Who is the principal for whom a real estate broker works?

A real estate broker has only one fiduciary duty and that is to his or her client, also known as the principal. Real estate agents act as the broker's representatives -- always. In every part of a real estate transaction, he or she is the broker's agent. Therefore, despite the fact that the agent may have procured the client, he or she did so as the broker's representative. Therefore, the only principal for whom a broker works is the client -- the home buyer or seller.


What is the difference between sub-agent and co-agent?

Section 191 of Indian Contract Act 1872 defines that "a sub-agent is a person employed by, and acting under the control of, the original agent in the business of the Agency." A sub-agent may be a properly appointed one or an improperly appointed one. Where an agent, having authority to do so, appoints a sub-agent, he is known as a sub-agent properly appointed (sec. 192.) Where an agent without authority appoints a sub-agent, he is called a sub-agent improperly appointed. ( sec. 193.)When a sub-agent is properly appointed, he can represent the principal as regards to third parties. There is no privity of contract between the sub-agent and the principal. The agent would be responsible to the principal for the acts of the sub-agent. In case of a fraud or willful wrong, the sub-agent is also directly responsible to the principal.When the sub-agent is improperly appointed, the principal is not bound by the acts of the sub-agent. The agent would be responsible to the principal and third parties.A "Co-agent" or a "substituted Agent" is a person who is appointed by the agent to act for the principal in the business of agency with the consent of the principal.Section 194 enacts, "where an agent holding an express or implied authority to name another person to act for the principal, names another person accordingly, he is not a sub-agent, but a substituted agent for the principal"


What is the apparent authority of an insurance agent?

Apparent authority is a legal concept pursuant to which an agent can be found to have bound a principal (master) despite not having the actual authority to do so. If the principal gives to the agent certain indicia of authority (for example, business cards, a title, etc) that would lead a reasonable person to believe that the agent has the authority to bind the principal, and the principal did nothing to countermand it, the principal may be bound by the acts of the agent. This theory, put into the context of an insurer/insurance agent, is what is meant by the term.


How do you sign as a power of attorney?

Disclose your identity as an agent whenever you act for the principal by writing or printing the principal's name and signing your own name as "agent" in the following manner: (Principal's Name) by (Your Signature) as Agent, or (Your signature) as Agent for (Principal's Name).


What is the difference between sub agent and substituted agent?

SUB AGENT.--------------Section 191 of Indian Contract Act 1872 defines that "a sub-agent is a person employed by, and acting under the control of, the original agent in the business of the Agency." A sub-agent may be a properly appointed one or an improperly appointed one. Where an agent, having authority to do so, appoints a sub-agent, he is known as a sub-agent properly appointed (sec. 192.) Where an agent without authority appoints a sub-agent, he is called a sub-agent improperly appointed. ( sec. 193.)When a sub-agent is properly appointed, he can represent the principal as regards to third parties. There is no privity of contract between the sub-agent and the principal. The agent would be responsible to the principal for the acts of the sub-agent. In case of a fraud or willful wrong, the sub-agent is also directly responsible to the principal.When the sub-agent is improperly appointed, the principal is not bound by the acts of the sub-agent. The agent would be responsible to the principal and third parties.SUBSTITUTED AGENT--------------------------A "Co-agent" or a "substituted Agent" is a person who is appointed by the agent to act for the principal in the business of agency with the consent of the principal.Section 194 enacts, "where an agent holding an express or implied authority to name another person to act for the principal, names another person accordingly, he is not a sub-agent, but a substituted agent for the principal"


Is the principal liable for the faults of the products sold by the agent which are not a product of the principal?

It depends. There are certain situations where they could be. If they gave faulty instructions to their agent, of they were negligent in hiring the agent, or if they did not supervise the agent properly. Then, there is the doctrine of Respondeat Superior, which allows a principal to be liable for their agent's acts that happened while the agent was acting "in the scope" of the agent's authority. Then, there are specific factors that have to be met in order to prove that. It gets very complex.


What is a disclosed principal?

A disclosed principal is someone who you have acknowledged to a third party that you are acting as an agent for.An undisclosed principal means that you appear to be acting for your own account, but you are actually acting as agent for the undisclosed principal without telling anyone.