Elite competition (in order for the elite to gain power they had to gain notoriety - Africanus showed them the way - by winning wars against Rome's enemies). Additionally, there was a growing desire for arable land (due to the growing number of latifundia in Italy) on which to settle colonies and vetrans from the legions. Additionally, the need for money (which was largely drawn from taxing landowners) to maintain the spiralling cost of the legions created a somewhat perpetual expansion of Roman territory.
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Rome was expansionist and aggressive from the beginning. Yet, it also had a policy of allowing conquered peoples to acquire Roman citizenship, which minimized the size and number of rebellions against Roman rule.
Rome began conquering other countries' lands and by this they expanded their Empire.
Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.
The cause of the Roman empire expansion was successful military campaigns. The effect was that as the Roman empire grew, so did the number of enemies.
The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.
The Mediterranean and Black Seas, the river valleys, the fertile lands.
The Byzantine empire was the Roman empire, merely its eastern counterpart.