The number of legions depends on the period.
Some legions where destroyed in battle, example: Legio XVII, Legio XVIII and Legio XIX where destroyed in the Teutoburg forest and the Aquila* standards were lost - they were never rebuild.
Some where disbanded in disgrace, example: Legio I Germanica disbanded for cowardice in the Batavi revolt.
Legions were raised for war and the Roman Emperors created new legions as part of their rule as well.
We know that Augustus disbanded more than half of the 50+ legions in existence when he became emperor, the 28 remaining legions became the core of the army in the early empire (ca 30 BC - 284 AD), we also know that 46 different named legions existed in the course of the early empire.
But the total of legions at any given time is hard to tell.
*eagle
Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/How_many_legions_were_there_in_the_Roman_army#ixzz1MJF7DRCL
i believe it was because many troops were replaced by germanic men. And besides, the roman generals from that time on oftenly made a coup
During the period of the Roman Republic the legions had 4,200 infantry and 300 cavalry. During the early period of rule by emperors the legions had 5,120 infantry and four turmae (cavalry squadrons) of 30 horses, giving a total of 120 cavalry (132 including the officers). In the Later Empire the size of the legions was decreased and had about 1,000 infantry. During the early period of rule by emperors, the Roman legion had 10 cohorts. Nine cohorts (cohorts 2 to 10) had six standard centuries with 80 men, giving a total of 480 men per cohort and an overall total of 4,320. The first cohort of elite soldiers had five double size centuries (160 men), giving a total of 800 men. This makes a grand total of 59 centuries and 5,120 infantrymen. This is a loose number, as a Roman legion was rarely at full strength. The smallest unit was the contubernium, a platoon of eight men who shared a tent.
In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.In the Roman army there were eight men in a "contubernium". In the late empire there were ten.
Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.Augustus enacted many changes that could be considered unifying factors, but three important ones were: The consolidation of power into one person, the unification of the army into an imperial army and not various legions loyal to individual generals, and his civic projects in Rome, itself, which gave the citizens a new pride in themselves and their city.
There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.There are many more than 7 Roman emperors. In total there were 178 emperors. There were 81 of the west and 97 of the east.
The Roman legion had 10 cohorts. Nine cohorts (cohorts 2 to 10) had six legions. The first cohort of elite soldiers had five double size legions. This makes a total of 59 centuries. It also gave a total of 5,120 infantrymen as a legion had 80 men and the five double legions had 160 men. These are loose numbers, as a Roman legion was rarely at full strength.
During the reign of Augustus (27 BC-14 AD) the Romans had 25 legions and about 125,000 men. Under the reign of Septimius Severus (193-211) there were 33 legion and about 18,000 men. The Roman legions were army corps composed by Roman citizens. They were supplemented by regiments of auxiliary troops which were composed of non-Romans. These troops were equal in number to the Roman legions. Therefore, the total size of the army were double the figures mentioned above. Caracalla (reigned 211-17)extended full Roman citizenship to all freeborn men in the empire. This led to the integration of the auxiliaries into the legions.
During the reign of Augustus (27 BC-14 AD) the Romans had 25 legions and about 125,000 men. Under the reign of Septimius Severus (193-211) there were 33 legion and about 18,000 men. The Roman legions were army corps composed by Roman citizens. They were supplemented by regiments of auxiliary troops which were composed of non-Romans. These troops were equal in number to the Roman legions. Therefore, the total size of the army were double the figures mentioned above. Caracalla (reigned 211-17)extended full Roman citizenship to all freeborn men in the empire. This led to the integration of the auxiliaries into the legions.
There was no set number of legions in a Roman army. The number of legions in an army was the number of legions given to the general. Some campaigns only needed one legion while others required several. They were both armies.
In the time of Augustus Rome had 28 Legions with 5,000 soldiers a Legion this meant there were roughly 140,000 Roman Legionaries with a similar number of Auxiliaries the total numbers in the Roman army would have been about 280,000.
During the reign of Augustus there were 150,000 Roman legionaries and 150,000 auxiliary troops (these were troops made up of non-romans of the empire which supported the Roman legions). This made a total of 300,000. By the Later Empire the Roma army reached an estimate 400,000-600,000 troops.
One can find a list of Roman legions from a variety of places. Wikipedia, UNRV History, Livius, The Org, and many other websites provide a list of Roman legions.
30 legions 6000 men in each legion = 180,000 This figure is a maybe number and that's the best that can be done because your question is too vague. What do you mean by the greatest extent? The empire? The army itself? If you mean the empire, 30 legions are probable, but it you mean the army itself, there's a different number. When Octavian won out over Antony, he accumulated about 44 legions. (with 5-6000 in each legion) so the army itself would be much larger than 180,000.
There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.There were many more than 29 Roman legions. The exact number is not known as some were formed for a specific purpose and then disbanded or absorbed into other legions. After Actium, Octavian was stuck with having to pay at least 45 legions as Antony's legions defected to him, plus the legions stationed on the European borders. In his book, "Legions of Rome", Stephen Dando-Collins traces the history of 44 known Roman legions.
The Roman army was extremely important in the spreading of roman culture. The main way that it expanded roman culture was that the legionnaires who made up the majority of the early to imperial roman army were allowed to settle in territories their legion had conquered. For example many of the soldiers of the Roman legions that conquered the majority of Britain settled there. Many of these soldiers married a local women and this led to quite a rapid transformation of the culture. As many of these soldiers had children, the population would start to become more Roman until what was left was a fusion of Roman and local culture.
the roman army consisted of over 5000 people. all of these were male but some were still young boys. the roman army not only fought in battles but carried out orders given to them by the emperor/senate/consul (who gave the orders depends on the time frame) for e.g. these orders might be to build a wall to protect the city or a fort as a lookout. hope that helps! :) :) :)
Between 60,000 - 96,000 based on a Roman army usually having between 5000 - 8000 soldiers per legion.