the crusades had a major impact on Europeans. goods began to flow more steadily between Europe and the muslin lands. this trade benefited European kings. who taxed the goods that crossed their border. kings also took over land from nobles who left to fight in the crusades. as a result. feudalism gradually withered. and Europe's kingdoms through stronger and larger. many of them later became modern Europe's nation-states.
italy
Italy
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Because Kiev is the birthplace of Russian culture and nation. The modern peoples of Belarus, Ukraine, and Russia all claim Kievan Rus' as their cultural inheritance.
The Crusades led to the centralization of power in Europe as various kingdoms united under common goals. This centralization laid the foundation for the development of nation-states as rulers sought to consolidate their territories and authority. The Crusades also brought about economic changes that contributed to the rise of a money-based economy, further influencing the transition to modern nation-states.
terrorism and the talaban
it was Italy
it was Italy
it was Italy
it was Italy
it was Italy
italy
Italy
* nation * inflation * creation * concentration
Panama.
no, this resulted in American pigs