It was the fashion of the day for 'gentlemen of breeding' which, of course, Napoleon craved to be. Follow the link It was documented that Napolean had Gout. Usually Gout effects the toes, ankle or knee. It can also effect the hand. When that happens, it is extremely uncomfortable to let your hand rest at your side. It relieves the pressure to hold your hand at your chest. Putting his hand in his coat was an easy way to keep the hand in one position.
There are many different reasons why Napoleon stuck his hand in his shirt. One reason was that he had a stomach ulser/ stomach issue/ ache that it was releived when he touched it. Another one is that he had hives or a rash that he needed to scratch. Finally another common reason is that his love of his life, Josophine, he touched her with that hand to he never washed it. He didnt want people to be discusted so he put his hand in his shirt. There you have it, the most common answers for your question.
The painter, Jacques-Louis David was commissioned by the soon to be Duke of Hamilton to paint the Portrait of Napoleon in his Study in 1811. In that he was commissioned by a (Scot) Englishman he paid homage to his client by depicting Napoleon in the traditional English fashion, by placing his hand in his vest. Where does this tradition come from? From a 1737 English publication called 'The Rudiments of Genteel Behavior' by Francis Nivelon. This illustrated guide on how to deport oneself in public came out at the end of the Baroque period, a time of large theatrical flourishes and gestures carried out by sitters in portraits of all European cultures. Nivelon states at the beginning of the section on how a gentleman should deport himself: 'The first (figure) of which may be properly called the Foundation of all Exercise, that is to Stand firm, yet easy and without Affectation.' '...the arms must fall easy, not close to the Sides, and the Bend of the Elbow, at its due Distance, will permit the right Hand to place itself in the Waistcoat easy and genteel, as in this Figure is represented; but any rising or falling the Hand from that Place, will make it appear lame, and consequently disagreeable;...' From that moment on it became codified postural behavior to be immortalised in countless portraits and in virtually all public displays of gentlemanly behavior in England. So, we see that David did not invent the pose, he merely saluted the English tradition in honor of his patron. David was very concerned his English peers would think well of him. -R. Collins
The "Hand in waistcoat" was a common practice for men to use this pose in portraits at the time, some people have been led to believe that it was because of pain in his stomach due to him dying of stomach cancer but the portraits of him in this pose were made more than 10 years before his death.
He liked to keep track of his wallet, you can't trust these artists. No, actually, the hand-in-waistcoat thing was a standard pose for portraits; it just happens to have been the one selected for the most famous portrait of Napoleon.
The above answer is wrong, the real answer to this question is that what you are seeing when you see the hand pushed inside a jacket (usually the right hand) is actually a Freemasonry sign called The sign of the "Master of The Second Veil" sometimes called the "Hidden Hand", it's Freemasonry secret hand signals and all who use it are Freemasons.
No, Napoleon didn't have a crippled arm. Some people believe this because many of his portraits depict him with his hand held in his shirt. This was a position that many men took when their portraits were painted at that time as it was a way to show the man's good breeding. He was simply following the style of the day.
Because of Napoleon. An artist who was painting Napoleon's picture, had trouble painting a realistic hand, so he told Napoleon to strike the pose, which you mentioned. The "hand inside shirt, over heart" pose.. I suppose many soldiers, wanting to be similar to Napoleon, copied his "pose."
Napoleon was an emperor and was a stronger (which does not immediately mean better) ruler then Louis XVI overall, although he made poor choices. Louis was very indecisive and did not have a clue on how to do a thing corresponding on how to rule a country. Napoleon on the other hand knew what he needed to do to succeed in most situations but made some bad decisions Louis ran from his duty whereas Napoleon fought for his right to lead France to greatness.
The infamous French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte, frequently appeared in portraits with one of his hands inside his shirt. A wide number of explanations have been offered on this count; however, it is historically verifiable that this same gesture was in fashion, as it were, in the 17th and 18th centuries among persons of noble status, including military leaders. Thus, Napoleon was in this way merely a man of his times.
We should remember Napoleon because he was one of the finest military commanders in history. Following the Revolution & the Reign of Terror Napoleon is given command of the Army of Italy, against the Austrians. His campaigning is brilliant & his rise meteoric. The Code Napoleon to this day forms much of the basis of Law in France: As an administrator Napoleon is phenomenal. As time passes the defeats in Russia, at Leipzig & finally at Waterloo end his reign. It is undoubted that Napoleon changes France out of all recognition, despite the failings that Napoleon had, in terms of the French & France, Napoleon Bonaparte was very good indeed.
The picture you are referring to was taken when he was about to leave office. I do not know the reason for it, but it was not a habit. I would guess that is was the photographer's idea. Maybe he thought the pose looked statesmanlike a la Napoleon. In Napoleon's day or before, the hand in jacket pose was a classical pose, rather like having a hand on one's pocket for a relaxed look. The right hand is actually tucked into his vest, not his shirt.
No, Napoleon didn't have a crippled arm. Some people believe this because many of his portraits depict him with his hand held in his shirt. This was a position that many men took when their portraits were painted at that time as it was a way to show the man's good breeding. He was simply following the style of the day.
Because of Napoleon. An artist who was painting Napoleon's picture, had trouble painting a realistic hand, so he told Napoleon to strike the pose, which you mentioned. The "hand inside shirt, over heart" pose.. I suppose many soldiers, wanting to be similar to Napoleon, copied his "pose."
Napoleon was an emperor and was a stronger (which does not immediately mean better) ruler then Louis XVI overall, although he made poor choices. Louis was very indecisive and did not have a clue on how to do a thing corresponding on how to rule a country. Napoleon on the other hand knew what he needed to do to succeed in most situations but made some bad decisions Louis ran from his duty whereas Napoleon fought for his right to lead France to greatness.
Time Bandits
he put his hand inside his shirt because he had a infection in his stomach and was scratching at the skin (because it was itchy)
put your hand with your shirt and stuff it in your pants
The infamous French Emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte, frequently appeared in portraits with one of his hands inside his shirt. A wide number of explanations have been offered on this count; however, it is historically verifiable that this same gesture was in fashion, as it were, in the 17th and 18th centuries among persons of noble status, including military leaders. Thus, Napoleon was in this way merely a man of his times.
It Was Cold
a composing stick
I am Shirt
If you want him to just let him do it! But if you don't just move his hand and put it were you want it. Like over your shirt.