Byzantine Empire is a term coined by historians to indicate the Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of the Western Roman Empire (476 AD). The Romans did not use this term.
This name has been chosen as a reference to the fact that not long after the fall of the west, this empire became Greek in character as it lost most of its non-Greek territories to invaders and became centred on Greece Greek replaced Latin as the official language of the empire in 620. The term is derived from Byzantium, the name of Constantinople before it was redeveloped and turned into the capital of the eastern part of the empire in 330. Byzantium had been founded by Greeks.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Eastern Roman Empire continued to exist until 1453. During 'Byzantine' this period there were 87 emperors.
An example of a technological development utilized by Sultan Mehmed II in his siege of Constantinople was Orban's cannon (the Basillica). This was a piece of artillery that was capable of shooting a cannonball up to 1 mile.
Greek fire
I have no idea what any of those words you mentioned even mean... Sorry
Patrick Sarsfield.
U.S. Grant led U.S. forces throughout the Vicksburg Campaign.
potato
The Byzantines defeated the Arabs and the second siege of Constantinople ended.
An example of a technological development utilized by Sultan Mehmed II in his siege of Constantinople was Orban's cannon (the Basillica). This was a piece of artillery that was capable of shooting a cannonball up to 1 mile.
Muhammad II
It was renamed Istanbul (meaning 'to the city') in 1930.
Eastern Orthodox churches are led by the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. Since 1991, the leader has been Bartholomew, Archbishop of Constantinople, New Rome and Ecumenical Patriarch.
The book 1453, Constantinople The Last Great Siege was written by Roger Crowley. It is a non-fiction book telling the story of the siege of the great city of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks in the year 1453.
Greek fire
He wasn't "Mohammed 2" he was "Mehmed 2". He was Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1451 to 1481. He was 21 years old when he conquered Constantinople.
Dragut
The Fall of Constantinople was the capture of Constantinople of the Byzantine Empire which occurred after a siege laid by the Ottoman Empire, under the command of Sultan Mehmet II El-Fatih.
By creating some of the best iconography and church mosaics the world has seen, such as those in Agia Sophia and other churches in Constantinople. The Byzantine influence in art extended to many other areas, such as Venice (church of St Mark) and in Ravenna. The fall (siege) of Constantinople in 1453 also led to the Renaissance in the West.