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General John C. Pemberton was the commanding officer for the Confederacy in the 1863 Battle of Vicksburg..
He was born in Philadelphia, and had two brothers serving on the Union side.
But he had married the daughter of a Virginia farmer, and became a loyal member of the Southern life. When the war started, he threw in his lot with the Confederates.
It took almost two years of campaigning for the North to gain control of Vicksburg.
After a dreadful siege, Pemberton surrendered to General US Grant. Grant placed the captured Confederate soldiers on "parole" and set them free.
General Pemberton was called a lot of names for losing Vicksburg. It was hinted that his heart wasn't in it, because of his Northern origins - not a true Confederate, some said. In shame, he resigned his General's commission and re-enlisted as a private. Although he was soon back up to Colonel, he was never given a key appointment again.
The garrison commander was General John C. Pemberton.
He reported to his area commander Joseph E. Johnston, but also to the Confederate President, Jefferson Davis. From these two feuding masters, he received conflicting orders which helped to ruin his campaign.
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Who led the south in the Battle of Vicksburg?
Pemberton commanded the rebel forces.
What was the battle that completed the splitting of the confederacy?
the battle of vicksburg
Who was the commanding officers in the final Battle of Vicksburg?
The Confederate General commanding the Vicksburg garrison was John C. Pemberton, supervised by his area commander Joseph E. Johnston. The Union force was commanded by Ulysses S. Grant.
Did Robert E Lee lead the Confederates in the Battle of Vicksburg?
No, he did not fight in the West. The Confederate garrison at Vicksburg was commanded by John C. Pemberton, under overall command of Joseph E. Johnston, whose orders were often in conflict with those of the Confederate president Jefferson Davis. On the day Vicksburg surrendered, Lee was engaged in the Battle of Gettysburg.
How did the Battle of Vicksburg hurt the south?
Losing Vicksburg prevented the South from reinforcing and resupplying its troops from Texas and Arkansas. The surrender prevented the South from using the river for transportation and communications, allowing the North the ability to attack with impunity, at will.
Who led the south in the Battle of Vicksburg?
Pemberton commanded the rebel forces.
What cased the battle of Vicksburg?
The Cause of the Siege of Vicksburg was that the guns at Vicksburg commanded a strategic position on the Mississippi. Grant had to capture it to have unrestricted use of the Mississippi Valley for his troops, and security from attack in the rear when he turned toward the Deep South.
Who was the leader of confederate soilders at the Battle of Vicksburg?
Pemberton commanded the Confederate forces.
What battle divided the south?
Vicksburg
Who was the general who commanded the Union army at the battle of Pittsburgh Landing and Vicksburg?
U.S. Grant
What battle was a huge victory for the south?
vicksburg
What were some of the Generals names for each the south and north for the Vicksburg battle?
General Ulysses S. Grant was a general for the north during the Battle of Vicksburg. Lt. General John C. Pemberton was the general for the south during the Battle of Vicksburg.
What battle in Mississippi effectively split the south?
Vicksburg.
Who was invaded in the Battle of Vicksburg?
The north invaded the south.
Who were the leader in the Battle of Gettysburg?
Lee commanded the South. Meade commanded the North.
Did the north or the south win the Battle of Vicksburg?
The North won.
What Union Victories led to the South's surrendered?
The battle of Vicksburg
