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Historians traditionally divide the original 13 colonies into three regions. They divided the colonies into the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies.
The Berlin Conference (1884-1885) produced what was called the "General Act of the Berlin Conference", which nominally only defined exclusive areas where certain European nations could "pursue" colonies by agreements with the indigenous people. In reality, most agreements were established by force or threat of force, and between those countries and whatever friendly groups they could assist in gaining control over other factions.
Well... it did lead to the American Civil War so I'd have to say divide.
Berlin, Conference of, 1884-85, international meeting aimed at settling the problems connected with European colonies in Africa. At the invitation of the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck, representatives of all European nations, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire met at Berlin to consider problems arising out of European penetration of W Africa. The stated purpose of the meeting was to guarantee free trade and navigation on the Congo and on the lower reaches of the Niger. In fact, the territorial adjustments made among the powers were the important result. The sovereignty of Great Britain over S Nigeria was recognized. The claims of the International Association, a private corporation controlled by King Leopold II of Belgium, were more or less recognized; these applied to the greater part of the Congo. These territorial awards ignored French claims to parts of the Congo and of Nigeria and the historical claim of Portugal to the mouth of the Congo. The attempts to guarantee free trade and the neutrality of the region in wartime and to set up rules for future colonial expansion in Africa were hailed, but soon the agreements proved too vague to be workable.
Howe
protectorates
Protectorates
Somewhere near Ruanda-Urundi in central Africa.
Somewhere near Ruanda-Urundi in central Africa.
Berlin
Because at the time European nations were so powerful they were able to do whatever they wanted.
1884 - 1885. Goal was to divide up Africa between all the European nations except for Switzerland.
At the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 the European nations decided on how they would divide up the ownership of Central Africa to avoid fighting over it. The conference didn't actually approve the territorial claims of the European nations, but they did agree on a set of rules to avoid conflict in partitioning of the region.
This was a meeting of European nations, held in Berlin, to divide the continent for colonization. The US did not attend, as it was not interested.
Historians traditionally divide the original 13 colonies into three regions. They divided the colonies into the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies.
The reason for the Berlin Conference was to establish a way to divide Africa, while preventing European countries going to\ war for it.
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