Louis XIII (27 September 1601-14 May 1643) was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1610 to 1643 and King of Navarre (as Louis II) from 1610 to 1620, when the crown of Navarre was merged with the French crown.
Shortly before his ninth birthday, Louis became king of France and Navarre after his father Henry IV was assassinated. His mother, Marie de' Medici, acted as regent during his minority. Mismanagement of the kingdom and ceaseless political intrigues by Marie de' Medici and her Italian favourites led the young king to take power in 1617 by exiling his mother and executing her followers, including Concino Concini, the most influential Italian at the French court.
Louis XIII, taciturn and suspicious, relied heavily on his chief ministers, first Charles d'Albert, duc de Luynes then Cardinal Richelieu, to govern the kingdom of France. King and cardinal are remembered for establishing the Académie française, and ending the revolt of the French nobility. The reign of Louis "the Just" was also marked by the struggles against Huguenots and Habsburg Spain.
France's greatest victory in the conflicts against the Habsburg Empire during the period 1635-59 came at the Battle of Rocroi (1643), five days after Louis's death from apparent complications of intestinal tuberculosis. This battle marked the end of Spain's military ascendancy in Europe and foreshadowed French dominance in Europe under Louis XIV, his son and successor.
Family crest Bird's crest
Google "Mondini Family crest" to view several websites that have images of the crest.
Ptolemy XII was about 40-45 when he died in 51 b.c.
There is no universal meaning to any of the symbolism used in a family crest. The meaning depends on where in the world the crest was designed, when, and by whom.
Ptolemy XII Auletes, king of Macedonia and a famous flute player
Louis XII of France died on 1515-01-01.
Louis XII of France was born on 1462-06-27.
King Louis XII of France was born on June 27, 1462.
King Louis XII of France was born on June 27, 1462.
King Louis XII of France died on January 1, 1515 at the age of 52.
King Louis XII of France died on January 1, 1515 at the age of 52.
King Louis XII of France was born on June 27, 1462 and died on January 1, 1515. King Louis XII of France would have been 52 years old at the time of death or 553 years old today.
The first day of 1515.
Louis philippe
Louis XII (27 June 1462 - 1 January 1515) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 1498 to 1515 and King of Naples from 1501 to 1504.
king Louis XII
Canada was not discovered when Louis XII was King of France, Jacques Cartier was commissioned by his successor King Francis I; and under his authority discovered and explored the lands that became New France.