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The idea that rotting vegetable matter gives off a flammable gas has been understood since the ancient Persians. In modern times, the first sewage plant was built in Bombay in 1859; an idea that was brought to the UK in 1895, when the gas produced was used to light street lamps. This system was developed in the UK and Germany in the early 1900s for the treatment of sewage. Centralised drainage systems were being installed in many towns in Europe and anaerobic digestion was seen as a means to reduce the volume of solid matter in the sewage. The gas produced was occasionally used as a source of energy, especially during the Second World War. Several sewage plants ran vehicles on biogas since then. The use of farm manure to generate methane was developed, again in Bombay, in the 1930s. It was only developed for use by Indian villagers by KVIC (Khadi and Villages Industries Commission) in the early 1960s. This design, which used a floating steel gas drum, formed the basis of an ongoing Indian Government outreach programme to provide villagers with cooking fuel. China started a similar programme in the 1960s and claimed that 5 million plants had been built by the early 1980s. The design was based on a septic tank. The original KVIC floating drum design used in Nepal Dome design adapted for Nepal rectangular tank was rapidly replaced by a design based on a dome shape. Similar designs were developed by various groups in India and formed the basis of an effective programme in Nepal, which is now called BSP (Biogas Sector Partnership). The Indian programme inspired a brief enthusiasm for on-farm energy generation via biogas in the UK in the early 1980s, when the oil price spikes caused people to look for alternatives. The drop in the price of oil, and therefore electricity, which followed made the farm-scale biogas plants look uneconomic, so few of the 200 or so plants that were built at that time survived. The programmes in China, India and Nepal have developed steadily. Interest in Europe and UK has also revived more recently. The idea that rotting vegetable matter gives off a flammable gas has been understood since the ancient Persians. In modern times, the first sewage plant was built in Bombay in 1859; an idea that was brought to the UK in 1895, when the gas produced was used to light street lamps. This system was developed in the UK and Germany in the early 1900s for the treatment of sewage. Centralised drainage systems were being installed in many towns in Europe and anaerobic digestion was seen as a means to reduce the volume of solid matter in the sewage. The gas produced was occasionally used as a source of energy, especially during the Second World War. Several sewage plants ran vehicles on biogas since then. The use of farm manure to generate methane was developed, again in Bombay, in the 1930s. It was only developed for use by Indian villagers by KVIC (Khadi and Villages Industries Commission) in the early 1960s. This design, which used a floating steel gas drum, formed the basis of an ongoing Indian Government outreach programme to provide villagers with cooking fuel. China started a similar programme in the 1960s and claimed that 5 million plants had been built by the early 1980s. The design was based on a septic tank. The original KVIC floating drum design used in Nepal Dome design adapted for Nepal rectangular tank was rapidly replaced by a design based on a dome shape. Similar designs were developed by various groups in India and formed the basis of an effective programme in Nepal, which is now called BSP (Biogas Sector Partnership). The Indian programme inspired a brief enthusiasm for on-farm energy generation via biogas in the UK in the early 1980s, when the oil price spikes caused people to look for alternatives. The drop in the price of oil, and therefore electricity, which followed made the farm-scale biogas plants look uneconomic, so few of the 200 or so plants that were built at that time survived. The programmes in China, India and Nepal have developed steadily. Interest in Europe and UK has also revived more recently.

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Q: What is the history of biogas energy?
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Related questions

How biogas can supply farmers with energy?

Biogas can supply the farmers with the energy they need because biogas is a flammable gas that help the farmers,biogas supply farmers by the HEAT ENERGY that help the farmers to get the energy they need in planting,like sun biogas give a HEAT ENERGY that what plants needed in heat energy from the SUN.


How biogas can supply farmers with energy they need?

by the forms of energy the biogas supply farmers with the energy they need.


How energy is controlled by biogas?

It isn't. Fuels such as biogas store energy, they don't control it.


Is biogas conventional energy?

Not in western countries


What is biogas and how does it burn?

Biogas is a renewable energy source produced from the breakdown of organic materials in the absence of oxygen. When burned, biogas produces heat and energy through a combustion process, similar to natural gas. This energy can be used for cooking, heating, and electricity generation.


He reaserch on the indigenous source of energy which is biogas?

Engr.Felix Maramba


How do you use biogas in a sentence?

Biogas is produced from organic waste and can be used as a renewable energy source for cooking, heating, and electricity generation.


Biogas is the source of biomass true or false?

True. Biogas is a renewable energy source produced from the breakdown of organic matter such as agricultural waste, manure, sewage, and food scraps. These organic materials are collectively referred to as biomass, making biogas a form of biomass energy.


What is biogas used for?

Biogas is primarily used as a renewable energy source for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. It is also used as a cleaner alternative to traditional fuels in vehicles. Additionally, biogas can be upgraded to biomethane for injection into natural gas pipelines or as a transportation fuel.


How do you calculate the amount of electricity from biogas?

To calculate the amount of electricity generated from biogas, you need to know the biogas production rate (measured in cubic meters per day), the biogas composition (methane content), and the efficiency of the biogas generator. You can then use these values to determine the electrical output in kilowatt-hours.


How can you make modal of conservation of energy related to fuel?

we can adopt the usage of biogas


Environmental benefits from biogas?

Biogas production helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions by capturing methane from organic waste that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere. This renewable energy source also helps to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and can contribute to a circular economy by repurposing organic waste into energy. Additionally, the byproduct of biogas production, known as digestate, can be used as a nutrient-rich fertilizer, promoting sustainable agriculture practices.