The Roman army was the backbone of the Roman civilization. In addition to their battlefield victories, they also patrolled the borders and stopped any invasions and in some towns the military dispensed Roman law and acted as police and judge. In all provinces, the military was the backup to the governor's authority. But despite their policing duties, the Roman military's greatest achievements by far, were the building projects. It was the army that build the famous Roman roads, the bridges and the aqueducts.
The Romans did a lot more than just fight. The idea that the Romans were obsessed with fighting is a misplaced stereotype. The expansion of the empire was not due a grand design to fight and conquer. It was due to a chain of separate events and situations. At times the empire expanded because the wars were fought against the Romans and they won them, or the empire was attacked by peoples from outside it. At one point it was decided to stop the expansion of the empire. In the last thee centuries of the empire the fighting was about defending the empire from continuous attacks, rather than a taste for fighting.
Most Romans were farmers and agriculture was the foundation of the economy. There were also extensive and large scale trading networks around the empire, so many people were traders or sailors on the ships of the traders. There was also large scale manufacture of handicrafts for log-distance trade. Artistic production was on a massive scale and Roman art was very sophisticated. The Romans were famous for their statues, mosaics, frescoes, jewelry (especially cameos) silverware, etc. Textile production was also large scale.
The Romans also enjoyed entertainments and their many religious festivals included chariot races, martial art contests, animal hunts, dance and theatre performances, acrobatic shows and the like. They also enjoyed wine and good food.
The Romans also had great poets, such as Virgil, Ovid and Horace (just to mention the canonical ones) who influenced European literature for centuries.
Roman engineering was impressive. They built paved roads, aqueducts bridges, ports and large buildings whose scale was unprecedented at the time. They made large use of the arch and vaults and invented concrete
Their first battles, when Rome was just another city-state with about 50 square miles of terriroty, was with their neighbouring cities, to either steal extra land for their children, or to defend their land from their neighbours who were on a similar mission.
The Roman soldier's job was first and foremost to fight. However the army was more than a fighting force, it was also a building and administrative force. The army built the bridges, roads and aqueducts. They acted as the police force in the provinces. There were jobs for clerks, paymasters, and other record keepers. The army made use of any skill or extra ability a man would have.
Three of a Roman soldier's many duties were to obey orders, train and dig. It is said that the Roman army used their digging tools more often than they used their swords.
As fighting increased, the government could no longer enlist and pay Romans as soldiers. It began using Germanic warriors in the army. The Roman government used the Germanic warriors as auxiliaries just as they used other foreign troops. The Germanic troops proved loyal and dedicated even after the Varus disaster. Because of their large size, the German troops made effective ceremonial guards. The German guard was the personal body guard corps of the Roman emperors and their families.
The Roman empire stretched further than just Europe. They had territories in Africa, and in the Mideast to the Black Sea. They had trading colonies in India.
To win the war
Yes, extremely. There was no greater honour in the Roman Empire than to serve it. The army embodied this principle in the highest manner.
decanus earnt 1000 more than all other army soliders
Because the roman army needed more attention than the regular roman
Rome's army was important for both defense of Roman territories and for expanding their territories. But the army did more than fight. They were responsible for the building of the roads, aqueducts, bridges, among other construction projects. They also administered districts and in some cases collected taxes.
*The Roman Army was important to the Roman Empire because they conquered many lands for the Roman Empire. *They also built many buildings, roads, bridges, etc for their people to use. *Without the Roman Army, the Roman Empire could have been destroyed many centuries earlier. *Their fighting tactics were much better than the other tribes which made them the best army in that time. Hope that this is a great resource, please enjoy. >:-) PS. This research was for my history class.
Their first battles, when Rome was just another city-state with about 50 square miles of terriroty, was with their neighbouring cities, to either steal extra land for their children, or to defend their land from their neighbours who were on a similar mission.
The Roman consuls were elected officials of the Roman republic who served a term of 1 year at a time and inherited imperiumfrom the kings, meaning that they had the power to command the Roman army and the power to kill outside of the Roman pomerium (boundaries of the city). There were always two elected and neither had more power than the other. They were also called chief magistrates.
The Roman consuls were elected officials of the Roman Republic who served a term of 1 year at a time and inherited imperiumfrom the kings, meaning that they had the power to command the Roman army and the power to kill outside of the Roman pomerium (boundaries of the city). There were always two elected and neither had more power than the other. They were also called chief magistrates.
The Roman soldier's job was first and foremost to fight. However the army was more than a fighting force, it was also a building and administrative force. The army built the bridges, roads and aqueducts. They acted as the police force in the provinces. There were jobs for clerks, paymasters, and other record keepers. The army made use of any skill or extra ability a man would have.
The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.The auxilia could be considered "special forces" in a way. They were units of the Roman military who aided the regular army in some special way. Most of them were cavalry, but there were also bowmen and slingers and even infantry troops. They did not have to be Roman citizens to join, had to serve longer than the regular army and were granted citizenship upon retirement.
No They were not because they thought it was unlady like and they wouldn't like to see a female coffin than a male coffin ( the truth ) x