Since there are a number of different Arab-Israeli Wars (wars between Israel and its neighbors) and there are different belligerents in each of them. The Arab countries most often involved have been Egypt, Syria, and Jordan. See the Table Below for more information.
Note: Every Arab-Israeli War involves Israel, although in the Persian Gulf War of 1991 Israel did not retaliate when attacked.
Note 2: Palestine can refer to Palestinian Militias, the PLO/Hamas, and the Palestinian Authority.
This list is not exhaustive.
Years of War Israeli Name Arab Name Egypt Iraq Jordan Lebanon Palestine Saudi Arabia Syria USSR 1947-1949 War of Independence An-Nakba (Catastrophe) YES YES YES YES YES YES YES NO 1956 Suez Crisis / Sinai Campaign Tripartite War of Aggression YES NO NO NO YES NO NO NO 1967 Six-Day War Six-Day War / An-Naksa (Setback) YES YES YES NO NO NO YES NO 1967-1970 War of Attrition War of Attrition YES NO YES NO YES NO YES YES 1973 Yom Kippur War Ramadan War / October War YES YES YES NO NO NO YES NO 1980-1982 Lebanon War Lebanese Civil War NO NO NO YES YES NO YES NO 1991 Persian Gulf War Persian Gulf War YES (but against Iraq) YES NO NO NO YES (but against Iraq) YES (but against Iraq) DNE 2006 War on Hezbollah Israeli Invasion of Lebanon NO NO NO YES NO NO YES DNE 2008-2009 Operation Cast Lead Invasion of Gaza NO NO NO NO YES (Gaza Only) NO NO DNE 2012 Operation Pillar of Defense Operation Blue Sky NO NO NO NO YES (Gaza Only) NO NO DNE
Palestine.
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"Palestine" may well be the objective of the aspirations of great masses of people,
and it may well be inextricably linked in their minds with the great war to eliminate the
Zionist entity. But at the present time (late 2010), there is no internationally recognized
nation of that name, no diplomatic relations that link it with any other nation, no currency,
no economy, no constitution, no government, no borders, and no war. Several of Israel's
neighboring countries, with the notable exceptions of Egypt and Jordan, maintain an
official, formal state of war with Israel, and Hamas and Hizbollah actively proclaim their
hostile intentions toward it. But the active military conflicts have been few and short-lived,
consisting primarily of low-grade, long distance, diffuse and provocative attacks against
civilian targets in Israel, followed by occasional intense but brief mop-up operations
on Israel's part to dismantle the capacity for more of the same. There has been no
mutual confrontation of military forces, and no transfer of territory (other than the
complete evacuation of Israelis from Gaza and its handover to the PLO) in several
years. The most recent flare-up that had all the appearances of military action had to
be the conquest of Gaza, and the defeat and expulsion of Fatah, by Hamas.
The US Civil War was fought against itself (brother against brother). The country of Israel fought other countries, unrelated to them.
The Arab countries (Egypt, Jordan, and Syria) against Israel were the groups in the Six Day War.
After WWII, the British mandate in Palestine ended and the State of Israel became a reality in 1948. The Arab countries surrounding the new state immediately declared war, vowing to push Israel into the sea. Israel had to fight for its existence.
Israel did not take anything away from Egypt in the Arab-Israeli War of 1973. In the Arab-Israeli War of 1967, Israel took the Sinai Peninsula from Egypt.
The United States supported Israel against the Arab countries of Egypt and Syria in war. However, most Arabs hated US Foreign Policy long before the Arab-Israeli War of 1973.
Israel has been in wars because the Arab countries refuse to accept Israel as a valid country.
Israel won the Arab-Israeli War.
If Israel had not been created, the Arab countries would not have mobilized forces against it. If the Arab countries had not mobilized forces against Israel, Israel would not have been able to defeat those forces in combat during the Six Day War.
In 2013, Israel is not actively at war with any country. However, Israel remains in a de jure state of war with the 20 out of the 22 countries of the Arab World and with Iran. Numerous other countries never established diplomatic relations with Israel, but do not consider themselves at war with Israel.
Egypt, Great Britain, Israel, and France.
The Soviet Union supplied the military needs of the Arab countries (Israel's attackers) during the Arab-Israeli War of 1973 (called the Yom Kippur War by the Israelis).The Soviet Union.
The United States supported Israel in the Arab-Israeli War of 1973 after the Soviets had poured significant amounts of supplies into the Arab countries.
Mainly the USSR and it's fellow countries.
The US Civil War was fought against itself (brother against brother). The country of Israel fought other countries, unrelated to them.
The 3 non-Arab countries in the Middle East are Israel, Turkey, and Iran.
The Arab countries (Egypt, Jordan, and Syria) against Israel were the groups in the Six Day War.
There are countries in the Middle East that are not Arab, such as Iran, Turkey, and Israel.