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Many different strategies were used to disenfranchise African-Americans. There was the grandfather clause: you can only vote if your grandfather voted. There was the poll tax, making it too expensive for the poor to vote. There were fake literacy tests, designed to be impossible for anyone to pass the test, and of course, given only to African-Americans; European-Americans were assumed to be literate. And if all of that failed, there was intimidation. Since many black people were murdered, there was a certain risk in showing up at a polling station at all.
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Which legal measure allowed whites in southern states to keep blacks from voting after Reconstruction endednullificationpoll taxpopular sovereigntysecession?
The legal measure that allowed whites in southern states to keep blacks from voting after Reconstruction ended was the poll tax. The poll tax required voters to pay a fee in order to participate in elections, making it difficult for black citizens, who often faced significant economic challenges, to afford the tax. This effectively disenfranchised many black voters.
What evidence does President Johnson give that African Americans were prevented from voting?
He received reports from advisers and other people he trusted, as well as from black political leaders and members of the clergy, all of whom knew first-hand about the tactics used to keep black people from voting. Further, there was news footage on all the major networks (and reports in newspapers) about how southern law enforcement officials and politicians actively stopped black voters, and in some cases even assaulted or arrested them.
What was the major issue between nothern and southern states after 1820?
The major issue between southern and northern states was the problem of slavery. The North had abolished it and the South wanted to keep it.
When were black people able to vote?
African Americans could vote 1865. The first one to be elected was Edward Brooke in 1966.The 15th amendment to the US Constitution was ratified in 1870 and gave former male slaves the legal right to vote. However, many southern states added requirements such as literacy tests and poll taxes that were designed to keep blacks from voting. In 1957, Congress passed a Civil Rights Act that made it difficult to deny voting rights based on race.African Americans were granted the right to vote in the 1965 Voting Rights Act.
When and how did the slave codes change?
All such codes became null and void with the ratification of the 13th Amendment in 1865, although many southern states adopted "Black Codes" to keep former slaves from voting and imposed other restrictions. These were eliminated with the 14th and 15th Amendments.
How did southern states keep African American from gaining political power?
The Southern states kept African Americans from gaining political power by denying them an education. They also passed laws to keep them down. They were not allowed to own property and most of them could not read or write.
Why did they keep free black men from voting?
They were prejudice .
Which legal measure allowed whites in southern states to keep blacks from voting after Reconstruction endednullificationpoll taxpopular sovereigntysecession?
The legal measure that allowed whites in southern states to keep blacks from voting after Reconstruction ended was the poll tax. The poll tax required voters to pay a fee in order to participate in elections, making it difficult for black citizens, who often faced significant economic challenges, to afford the tax. This effectively disenfranchised many black voters.
When and how did the codes change?
All such codes became null and void with the ratification of the 13th Amendment in 1865, although many southern states adopted "Black Codes" to keep former slaves from voting and imposed other restrictions. These were eliminated with the 14th and 15th Amendments.
Which southern laws were designed to keep freemen in slave like conditions?
Black Codes were laws designed to restrict the rights of newly freed African Americans in the Southern states after the Civil War. These laws imposed harsh restrictions on the economic, political, and social freedoms of African Americans, effectively keeping them in conditions similar to slavery. Examples include laws prohibiting voting, owning property, and traveling without a pass.
What enabled southern states to enact measures to disenfranchise African Americans and keep black and white separate?
Answer: the removal of federal troops from the south
What enabled southern states to enact measures to disenfranchise African Americans and keep black and whites separate?
Answer: the removal of federal troops from the south
What enabled southern states to enact measures to disenfranchise Africans Americans and keep black whites separate?
Answer: the removal of federal troops from the south
How did poll taxes deny poor Americans the opportunity to vote?
Poll taxes were not meant to keep the poor from voting, although that was a unintended consequence. Poll taxes were used to keep African-Americans from voting. What made the practice especially egregious was the fact that many Southern states passed laws that exempted most whites from paying the poll tax.
What role did support for slavery playin the secession of southern states?
The Southern states wanted to keep their slaves, and they were worried that President Abraham Lincoln wanted to free the slaves, so many of the southern states left the union to try and keep their slaves.
What kind of tax did many states create in order to keep blacks from voting?
poll tax
When were the slave codes eleminated?
All such codes became null and void with the ratification of the 13th Amendment in 1865, although many southern states adopted "Black Codes" to keep former slaves from voting and imposed other restrictions. These were eliminated with the 14th and 15th Amendments.
