Three things happened which gave the United States Mexico's land. It started with the Texas Revolution where Texas ceded from Mexico. After this war, the Texas colonists established the Republic of Texas. The Republic of Texas was eventually annexed by the United States in 1845. Texas claimed their southern border was at the Rio Grande, but Mexico claimed it was the Deuces River farther north. James K. Polk, former President of the United States wanted California. So, he placed troops on the north bank of the Rio Grande to spark a war. Because of this, Mexican troops attacked which sparked the the Mexican-American war. Eventually, the United States won the war and as a result the Mexican Cession of 1848 happened, the second event. Mexico ceded present day California, Nevada, Utah, most of Arizona, half of New Mexico, less than half of Colorado, and less than half of the southwest of Wyoming. The third event was the Gadsden Purchase in 1853. The dictator of Mexico needed money, so he sold a region that is present day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. That is how the United States gained Mexican land.
The US gained control of the Utah Territory based on the treaty with Mexico that ended the Mexican War
He waged war against Mexico. This conflict is known as the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).
The whole states of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, as well as parts of Wyoming, Colorado, Oklahoma and Kansas.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
There are two Mexicos; neither of them is a territory:The US' State of NEW Mexico, which was a territory and became a state in 1912.The country of Mexico (capital: Mexico City) which is a country south of the United States, and has been independent since 1821.
The US gained control of the Utah Territory based on the treaty with Mexico that ended the Mexican War
He waged war against Mexico. This conflict is known as the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).
Some of California and New Mexico
New Mexico spent more than 60 years as a US Territory.
After the Compromise of 1850 the United States acquired both the New Mexico Territory and Utah Territory as parts of its territory. The Mexico and the US border was also agreed on the south.
The whole states of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, as well as parts of Wyoming, Colorado, Oklahoma and Kansas.
treaty of guadalupe hidalgo =for A+ students
To gain Arizona and New Mexico from Mexico
The US claimed what became the New Mexico territory during the Mexican-American War. It was primarily a linear western extension from Texas.
There are only two of them: the country of Mexico - the original - and New Mexico, a territory acquired by the US from Mexico.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
There are two Mexicos; neither of them is a territory:The US' State of NEW Mexico, which was a territory and became a state in 1912.The country of Mexico (capital: Mexico City) which is a country south of the United States, and has been independent since 1821.