Andre Breton, a French poet, founded Surrealism in 1924.
Surrealism
Expressionism and cubism are two movements which preceded surrealism. But Surrealism came from the movement Dada, as Andre Breton needed to find a purpose to the anti-art movement, to make sense of the war ravaged world.
Avant Garde: New, experimental, or unconventional. Usually used to describe art. Surrealism is more complicated. It is an art movement detailed by writer Andre Breton in 1924 in the First Manifesto of Surrealism. The idea behind surrealism is expression without "aesthetic or moral concern." Surrealism combines dream and reality to achieve a fantastic "surreality"
Andre Brenton found surrealism in Paris in the 1920's
Andre Breton, a French poet, founded Surrealism in 1924.
Surrealism
Expressionism and cubism are two movements which preceded surrealism. But Surrealism came from the movement Dada, as Andre Breton needed to find a purpose to the anti-art movement, to make sense of the war ravaged world.
France. Andre Breton was an french surrealist writer and it was in France that he wrote the first Surrealist manifesto. So the answer is Paris.
Surrealism can happen anywhere, but as to where is what seen to start, then probably Paris in the 1920s, though in writing terms, surrealism goes back further, including Edward Lear and Tristiam Shandy. Andre Breton and Alfred Jarry wrote anti-art pieces. Breton joined the Dada movement but broke away, going for a more Marxist viewpoint.
Avant Garde: New, experimental, or unconventional. Usually used to describe art. Surrealism is more complicated. It is an art movement detailed by writer Andre Breton in 1924 in the First Manifesto of Surrealism. The idea behind surrealism is expression without "aesthetic or moral concern." Surrealism combines dream and reality to achieve a fantastic "surreality"
Andre Brenton found surrealism in Paris in the 1920's
André Breton published the 'Surrealist manifesto' in 1924.
André Breton
It was never disclosed how Andre Breton actually died. All that is known is that he was 70 and died in 1966.
Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, Yves Tanguy, Kay Sage, Leonor Fini. Surrealism, which started as a literary style, was formally launched in 1924 when Andre Breton published his Surrealist Manifesto. Examples of artists incorporating this style are Man Ray, Andre Masson and Max Ernst.
Andre Breton, Andre Masson, Joan Miro