Most people in the Byzantine Empire spoke Greek. Latin was the language of government until the reign of Heraclius (Heraklios) I in the early Seventh Century A.D., when it was officially changed to Greek as well.
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In the beginning, right after the split, many in the Balkans spoke Latin, the people in greece and western Turkey spoke greek, and in eastern Turkey Armenian was dominant. Since the empire was centered in greece, greek became the dominant language in the empire, used by the nobility and clergy. Justinian the Great was the last Emperor of Byzantium to speak latin.
Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.Both parts of the empire spoke Latin and the educated spoke Greek. However the Byzantine part tended to use Greek more than the western. This was probably because there were many diverse languages in the eastern area and Greek was the common language that they used for diplomacy and trade.
The language spoken by the Romans was Latin.Answer:Initially Latin was the main written and spoken language of the Roman Empire, but Greek came to be the language spoken by well-educated (elite) Romans. This was due to an influx of Greek slaves as teachers and the easier availability of literature written in Greek.In the eastern Roman Empire (later the Byzantine Empire) Latin never replaced Greek as a spoken language. Greek became the official language of this area after the death of Justinian.
The Roman empire had one official language and that was Latin. However the well educated spoke Greek because the Greek language was the lingua franca of the diplomatic world. For example, an envoy from Parthia may not be fluent in Latin, but he could speak Greek and would use that language to converse with a Roman senator who did not speak Parthian.
The eastern part of the Roman Empire had a variety of language as different conquered people had different languages. Some of them were Egyptian, Yiddish, Syriac, Armenian, Thracian, Dacian and Illyrian. Aramaic was a lingua franca in the Asian Middle East. The elites spoke Greek because the Greeks ruled the eastern Mediterranean (Pergamon in western Turkey, the Seleucid Empire in the Asian Middle east and the Ptolemaic kingdom in Egypt)prior to the Romans and Greek was the language used in the Greek/Eastern Church (which later came to be called Orthodox Church). Latin was the imperial language because the Romans spoke Latin. After the fall of the western part of the Roman Empire Greek became the official language of the eastern part. Historians have coined the term Byzantine Empire to indicate the eastern part of the Roman Empire after the fall of the western part. The Romans did not use this term, they called it Roman Empire or Romania (this referred to this empire and not the country which was later called Romania). The term Byzantine is derived from Byzantium, the Greek city which was redeveloped, turned into the imperial capital of the eastern part of the Roman Empire and renamed Constantinople by the emperor Constantine the Great in 330. It is used to indicate the fact that not long after the fall of the west, this empire became centred on Greece and Greek in character after it lost most of its non-Greek territories. Greek replaced Latin as the official language of this empire in 620, some 150 years after the fall of the west.