General Answer
The Persian Gulf War of 1990-1991, which is also known as the Gulf War, the 2nd Gulf War, Desert Shield / Storm, and Operation Granby (The official British military designation) commenced in two distinct stages.
The war first began between Iraq and Kuwait on August 2, 1990, when Iraq invaded Kuwait. However, the international community did not militarily intervene until the UN Coalition was assembled and launched its first airstrikes on January 17, 1991.
Other Recent "Iraq Wars"
However, it is worth noting that there have been a number of wars involving Iraq in recent history in addition to the Persian Gulf War of 1990-1991.
The Iran-Iraq War of 1980-1988 (also commonly known as the Gulf War or Persian Gulf War until the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait in 1991) commenced on the 22nd of September, 1980 when Iraq invaded Iran.
The Iraq War of 2003-2011 officially commenced on March 20, 2003, when the US-led coalition landed troops in Iraq. It has a myriad of different names by which it is commonly known such as: the Second Persian Gulf War (in some places in the West), the Third Persian Gulf War (in some places in the Middle East), the 2003 invasion of Iraq, Operation Telic (official British military designation), and Operation Iraqi Freedom (US Military designation).
The Iraqi Insurgency of 2011-Present has been a number of wars between the Iraqi government with the support of the Kurdish Peshmerga against Sunni Arab and/or Shiite Arab militias. With the recent (2014) successes of ISIL, a Sunni militia in western Iraq, the war will like continue for many more years.
August 1, 1990, with the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq, and it ended in February of 1991.
There were three Gulf Wars (20th & 21st century):
1. Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988) August 2nd 1980 - February 28th 1981
2. Operation Desert Storm (Jan/Feb 1991) August 2nd 1990 - February 28th 1991
3. Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003- )
The Iran-Iraq War 1980-1988 was called the Gulf War. After Operation Desert Storm in January 1991, journalists liked the name "Gulf War" better, and transferred the Iran-Iraq Gulf War title to Desert Storm...the word "War" sells better than "Operation." So now people are confused. To avoid becoming a victim of journalism marketing; just stick to the facts: 1. Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988) 2. Operation Desert Storm (Jan/Feb 1991, less than 60 days) 3. Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003- )
started in 1990 and ended in January 1991
The Gulf War took place in 1991, not 1989, and it was sparked by the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq.
During the Gulf War, Iraq launched Scud missiles into Israel. The Gulf War took place from August 2, 1990 to February 28, 1991.
The Gulf War began in 1990 and ended in 1991.
The freeing of Kuwait called Desert Storm took place in 1991.
The Persian Gulf War, The Gulf War, Gulf War I and the Iraq War are all names given to the 1991 war. It was and continues to be mistakenly referred to as Operation Desert Storm.
The Gulf War took place in 1991, not 1989, and it was sparked by the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq.
During the Gulf War, Iraq launched Scud missiles into Israel. The Gulf War took place from August 2, 1990 to February 28, 1991.
The Gulf War began in 1990 and ended in 1991.
gulf war
The Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force led by the United States to liberate Kuwait. It took place from 2 August 1990 until 28 February 1991.
The region of the world where the war took place was in close proximity to the Persian Gulf.
The freeing of Kuwait called Desert Storm took place in 1991.
The Persian Gulf War, The Gulf War, Gulf War I and the Iraq War are all names given to the 1991 war. It was and continues to be mistakenly referred to as Operation Desert Storm.
August 2, 1990 - February 28, 1991
François Mitterand was President of France from 1981-1995, making him the longest serving French President to date. Those years include 1990-1991 when the Persian Gulf Was took place.
Hussain of Iraq and the Ayatollah Khomeini of Iran.
Answer 1Iran, Kuwait, and the United States.Answer 2There are many more than three countries that have been actively involved in military engagements against Iraq. Note: Only strong contributors to the Gulf War Coalition or the Iraq War Multi-National Force have been listed. For full lists of those countries, please see the links below.Key to symbols: (b) attacked each other, (a) attacked Iraq, (d) attacked by Iraq, (m) minor involvement.Iran (b) (1980-1988 - Iran-Iraq War)Kuwait (d) (1990 - Persian Gulf War), (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)United States (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War, 2003-2011 - Iraq War)Saudi Arabia (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)United Kingdom (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War, 2003-2011 - Iraq War)Egypt (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)France (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)Morocco (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)Oman (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)Israel (d) (1991 - Persian Gulf War)Italy (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War (m), 2003-2006 - Iraq War)South Korea (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War (m), 2003-2008 - Iraq War)Australia (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War (m), 2003-2009 - Iraq War)Poland (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War (m), 2003-2008 - Iraq War)Netherlands (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War (m), 2003-2005 - Iraq War)Spain (a) (1991 - Persian Gulf War (m), 2003-2004 - Iraq War)Georgia (a) (2003-2008 Iraq War)