Surface keratinocytes are dead because they have gone through a process called keratinization, during which they lose their nuclei and organelles to become tough, durable structures that form the outermost layer of the skin. This layer of dead keratinocytes, known as the stratum corneum, provides protection against environmental factors such as pathogens, UV radiation, and physical damage.
Keratinocytes are the epidermal cells of the skin.
False. Living keratinocytes do not exfoliate from the epidermis as dander. Dander is composed of dead skin cells that shed from the epidermis.
Keratinocytes are predominant in the epidermal layer of the skin.
As keratinocytes move to the surface of the skin, they undergo a process called terminal differentiation where they flatten and lose their nuclei. This process results in the formation of a tough, protective layer of dead skin cells that is essential for skin barrier function.
keratinocytes
No
produce keratin
Cornified keratinocytes
Keratinocytes
Keratinocytes do not belong, as they are the primary cells found in the epidermis that produce the protein keratin and serve a structural role in the skin, while the other three are immune cells involved in the skin's immune defense system.
Accumulate the melanin granules on their superficial portion, forming a pigment that protects DNA from UV radiation