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Which type of axon will velocity of action potential conduction be the fastest?
Myelinated axons with a larger diameter will conduct action potentials the fastest due to saltatory conduction, where the action potential jumps from one node of Ranvier to the next, skipping the myelin-covered regions. Smaller-diameter and unmyelinated axons will conduct action potentials more slowly.
Dendrites conduct both graded and action potential?
Dendrites primarily conduct graded potentials, which are local changes in membrane potential. These graded potentials can accumulate and trigger an action potential in the axon hillock if they reach a certain threshold. Action potentials are then conducted along the axon.
Also called a nerve impulse transmitted by axons?
action potential
What happens in the neurolemma as the result of an action potential?
It provides insulation to the axons and dendrites during depolarization or action potential.
The velocity of the action potential is fastest in which of the following axons?
a small myelinated axon
Do axons carry action potentials away from the cell body?
Yes, axons carry action potentials away from the cell body towards other neurons or target cells. This is how information is transmitted along the length of the neuron.
What type of axon propagates an action potential faster?
Myelinated axons propagate action potentials faster compared to unmyelinated axons. This is because the myelin sheath insulates the axon and helps the action potential "jump" from one node of Ranvier to the next, a process called saltatory conduction.
What fiber type have the largest diameter axons?
The largest diameter axons are found in type A-alpha fibers, which are responsible for motor functions in the body. These fibers conduct signals quickly and are important for coordinated muscle movement.
Why does action potential's move through axons in only one direction?
the axons and dentrites would get mixed up and the brain would be thinking in two ways and we would be confused to which one was which
A factor that determines the rate of impulse propagation or conduction velocity along an axon?
One factor that determines the rate of impulse propagation or conduction velocity along an axon is the myelination of the axon. Myelinated axons conduct impulses faster than unmyelinated axons due to the saltatory conduction mechanism, where the action potential jumps from one node of Ranvier to the next. Another factor is the axon diameter, as larger diameter axons have lower resistance to ion flow and can conduct impulses faster compared to smaller diameter axons.
What is the association of axons with nerves?
Axons are long projections of nerve cells that make up nerves. Nerves are bundles of axons transmitting information between the brain, spinal cord, and other parts of the body. Axons are responsible for carrying electrical impulses from one nerve cell to another, allowing for the communication necessary for proper functioning of the nervous system.
Does Saltatory conduction occur only in axons?
Yes, saltatory conduction occurs only in myelinated axons. The myelin sheath insulates the axon, allowing the action potential to "jump" from one Node of Ranvier to the next, speeding up the transmission of the signal. Unmyelinated axons transmit signals continuously along their length.
