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Which membrane potential results in depolarization without a nerve impulse being generated?
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Which membrane potential results in depolorization without a nerve impulse being generated?
excitatory postsynaptic potential
Is an action spike an impulse created by an excitable membrane when it reaches the threshold?
Yes, an action potential spike is generated when the membrane potential of a neuron reaches a certain threshold, causing a rapid depolarization and repolarization of the membrane. This creates a brief electrical impulse that propagates along the neuron's axon.
What is the first step for nerve impulse generation?
The first step for nerve impulse generation is the depolarization of the cell membrane, which is triggered by a stimulus. This depolarization causes a change in the electrical charge of the cell membrane, leading to the opening of ion channels and the initiation of an action potential.
A neuron starts to fire an impulse by the influx of what ions?
A neuron fires an impulse by the influx of sodium ions into the cell. This creates a temporary change in the neuron's membrane potential, leading to depolarization and the generation of an action potential.
The abrupt shift in the charge of a neuron from a negative to a positive charge is known as?
It is probably called as action potential.
Is depolarization the same as contraction in the heart?
The nerve impulse causes the release of acetylcholine from the motor end plate. This causes the depolarization of the membrane of the adjacent muscle cell.
Describe the events occurring in the cell membrane that permit the conduction of an impulse?
When a nerve impulse is conducted, the neuronal cell membrane undergoes changes in electrical potential. This starts with a rapid influx of sodium ions into the cell through voltage-gated sodium channels, depolarizing the membrane. This depolarization triggers the opening of adjacent sodium channels, resulting in an action potential that travels along the membrane. After the impulse passes, the sodium channels close, and potassium channels open, allowing potassium ions to exit the cell and restore the resting potential.
What is impulse in the nervous system?
electrical wave conducted along the nerve generated by the voltage difference across the cell membrane of the nerve cells.
This type of potential is a brief electrical impulse produced by ions crossing the axon membrane?
The type of potential described is an action potential. It is generated by the movement of ions such as sodium and potassium across the axon membrane, leading to a rapid change in voltage that allows for the transmission of signals along the neuron.
What would a substance that decreases membrane premeability to sodium increase or decrease the probability of generating a nerve impulse?
A substance that decreases membrane permeability to sodium would decrease the probability of generating a nerve impulse. This is because sodium ions play a critical role in the depolarization phase of an action potential by entering the cell, so if their permeability is reduced, it hinders the ability to reach the threshold for generating an impulse.
Depolarization of the SA node occurs during which phase?
Depolarization of the SA node occurs during phase 4 of the cardiac action potential. This phase involves the gradual increase in membrane potential due to the slow influx of sodium ions. Once the threshold potential is reached, an action potential is triggered, leading to the depolarization of the SA node.
What is the sequence of events that correlates to the sequence of events of a nerve impulse?
2,1,3,4
