Descending aorta Inferior vena cava
oxygenated blood is carried by arteries and not veins. when unoxygenated blood pass through the heart, it is brought by either the superior vena cava or the inferior vena cava.
The superior vena cava, which carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body, and the inferior vena cava, which carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body, both flow into the right atrium of the heart.
The three structures you are looking for are the Asophagus, the Descending Aorta and the Vena Cava. Do not fall for the trap placed be asking for three structures, which might lead you to include the trachea in place of the vena cava. The trachea bifrucates at the level of T4 where it enters the lungs, far above the thoracic diaphragm.
Blood returning from the head in mammals will pass through the superior vena cava just before entering the right atrium.
The vena cava are two sets of veins: the superior vena cava, and the inferior vena cava. The inferior vena cava is the longest vein in the body. The superior vena cava mainly (by volume) brings deoxygenated blood from regions of the body above/at the level of the heart & the arms. The azygous vein anastomoses with the superior vena cava, and thus the superior vena cava receives blood from both sides of the posterior wall of the thorax, via the azygous vein and hemiazygous vein. In some individuals anastomoses may occur between the azygous & hemiazyous vein with the right & left renal veins, respectively, and/or the inferor vena cava. Therefore blood returning to the heart via the abdomen or kidneys may also pass through the superior vana cava to the heart. The inferor vena cava returns blood, mainly from the level below the diaphragm down to the feet, to the heart.
From vena cava to Right atrium to right ventricle through pulmonary arteries (deoxygenated blood) to lungs back through pulmonary veins (oxygenated blood) to left atrium to left ventricle to aorta (the body)
It allows blood to pass from the inferior vena cava to the aorta without ultilizing the lungs, since fetuses can't breath. If you had this is an adult heart, you would suffocate as you would not be able to use your lungs and you wouldn't be receiving oxygen from your mother.
sinus Venuses recives De-oxygenated blood fromtwo superior vsna cavae and one inferior vena cava and then pass this blood to right artrium
The blood in the right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body through the superior and inferior vena cava. It then passes through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle to be pumped to the lungs for oxygenation.
No it passes behind it. Only the oesophagus and vena cava pass through it, this is because they use the muscle qualities of the diaphragm as a sphincter and to aid blood and lymphatic return.
With one exception, veins carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart. The largest and last blood vessel they pass through is called the superior vena cava. The exception is the Pulmonary Vein, which carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart to be pumped to the rest of the body.