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What does adjuvent mean?
An adjuvant is a substance that is added to a vaccine to enhance the body's immune response to the vaccine. Adjuvants help to stimulate the immune system and improve the effectiveness of the vaccine.
What is a special binding substance that enhances immungenicity and prolongs antigen retention at the injection site?
An adjuvant is a special binding substance that enhances immunogenicity and prolongs antigen retention at the injection site. It helps to stimulate a stronger immune response by promoting the activation of immune cells and improving the overall effectiveness of a vaccine.
Is aluminum hydroxide a solid?
Yes, aluminum hydroxide is a solid compound. It is often used in antacids to neutralize stomach acid and as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance the immune response.
What is the function of an antigen in an antigen-antibody response?
To help immune cells identify and destroy a pathogen
What do aluminum vaccines have to do with fibrosarcomas?
Aluminum is a common adjuvant for injectable vaccines for animals and humans and is added to the vaccine because it helps stimulate the immune system to react against the vaccine and build a stronger immune response with fewer booster vaccinations. A fibrosarcoma is a malignant, often aggressively invasive tumor that arise from fibrous connective tissue, which is what forms scar tissue. There is a hypothesis that administration of a vaccine with an aluminum adjuvant can cause overstimulation of the fibrous scar tissue response which then results in the development of a fibrosarcoma. Cats in particular seem to be sensitive to this and about 1 in 10,000 cats will develop a fibrosarcoma in response to a vaccination.
What is the function of T-cells?
T-cells are a type of white blood cell that plays a central role in the immune response by recognizing and destroying infected cells or abnormal cells, such as cancer cells. They also help regulate the immune response by signaling other immune cells to activate or deactivate as needed.
What does testing the lymphoproliferative response of mononuclear cells to polyclonal stimulators mean?
Testing the lymphoproliferative response of mononuclear cells involves measuring the ability of these immune cells to proliferate in response to nonspecific stimulators like mitogens or antigens. This test is used to evaluate the overall functionality of the immune system and can help assess immune cell function in various conditions, including immunodeficiency disorders and autoimmune diseases. The results can provide insights into the immune system's ability to mount an effective immune response.
Which part of a specifics immune response?
Looking for antigens is part of a specific immune response.
Aluminium hydroxide is found in what?
Aluminium hydroxide is commonly found in antacids and as an adjuvant in vaccines. It is used in antacids to neutralize excess stomach acid and in vaccines to enhance the body's immune response to the vaccine.
What white blood cells produce antibodies and function in the immune response?
B lymphocytes are the white blood cells that produce antibodies and are essential for the adaptive immune response. These cells recognize specific antigens, produce antibodies to neutralize pathogens, and help to activate other immune cells.
What is the function of a spleen in a perch?
The spleen in a perch acts as a blood storage organ and is also involved in the immune response by producing antibodies and removing old or damaged red blood cells from circulation.
What is a immunostimulant?
Immunostimulants are substances that trigger increased immune activity. An example would be the compound called adjuvant that is found in most vaccines.
