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One of the largest health issues in Africa is the proliferation of HIV/AIDS. At the end of 2007, an estimated 22.5 million people had HIV in sub-Saharan Africa.

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I think that one of the most important problem in Africa it's HIV.One obvious cruel side of HIV / AIDS prevention is easier for men, women infected with the disease. The likelihood of transmission to man a woman is much greater than the probability of transmission woman man. Moreover, studies have shown that the likelihood of HIV infection for women twice higher than for men. By the end of 2003 in the developing world, women accounted for more than half of HIV-infected, while in sub-Saharan Africa, the probability of infection for girls aged 15 to 24 years was two and a half times higher than for boys.

Women are physiologically more vulnerable to HIV infection because they often occur during the sexual act micro destruction and laboratory tests show that male sperm specific concentration of the virus is higher than in female secretions. In addition, because the reproductive system of young girls are underdeveloped, it is more susceptible to micro destruction, especially when sex occurs under coercion. As with all sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), women are about twice as vulnerable men, and the availability of not heal BPP becomes an additional risk factor for HIV infection.

If condom use and supplies they have been the subject of broad support and funding, the use of microbicide and female methods of remains little-investigates and poorly funded area. Because women still have to make the positions of the applicant, when it comes to how to protect sex, it is necessary to devote more resources to finding new methods of prevention, targeting women and available to them.

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Q: What is a serious health problem in Africa?
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