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Alcohol is processed like a carbohydrate, and is taken in to be oxidized by the cells. Since it is already in liquid form, alcohol is absorbed through the stomach lining into the bloodstream. However, its effects on the body trigger its prompt removal by the kidneys. As much as 5% to 10% of consumed alcohol is excreted without oxidation. Alcohol can block normal metabolism in the liver and pancreas, and excessive or prolonged use can cause severe organ damage.

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13y ago
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14y ago

alcohol is broken down by the liver.

90- 95% is broken down to acetaldehyde (this is toxic), then into acetate (harmless), which is then broken down into carbon dioxide and water.

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Q: What enzyme is used to break down alcohol in the body?
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Do woman lack an enzyme to break down alcohol?

No, women do not lack an enzyme to break down alcohol. Both men and women possess the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase necessary to metabolize alcohol, but women tend to have lower levels of this enzyme compared to men. As a result, women typically experience higher blood alcohol levels than men after consuming the same amount of alcohol.


Why will all of a sudden a face have a bad reaction to alcohol?

Some people who lack the enzyme to break down the alcohol (alcohol dehydrogenase) get facial flushing when they drink.


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No, lactose does not spontaneously break down in water or alcohol. Lactose is broken down by the body. In those with lactose intolerance, it is not always broken down correctly and is expelled from the body.


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It can be converted to water and carbon dioxide by setting it on fire. Ethanol can be broken down in the body by an enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase.


How does Alcohol inhibit salivary amylase?

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