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The enzyme released into the mouth via salivary glands are called salivary amylase. This enzyme is what breaks down starch and starts the chemical digestion. When the bolus (chewed up food covered in saliva) enters the stomach, the pH is too low and thus the amylase denatures, and no more starch is broken down.

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15y ago
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14y ago

Salivary Amylase breaks down starches in the mouth, but most other breakdown of food in the mouth is from physical maceration (chewing).

Most of the breakdown of foods happens chemically in the stomach.

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Q: What enzyme breaks down food in the mouth?
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Related questions

Saliva in your mouth is an example of an enzyme because?

It breaks down things such as food. (enzymes break things down)


What breaks starch into maltose in the mouth?

Amylase, an enzyme present in saliva, breaks down starches into maltose in the mouth during the process of digestion.


Name digestive enzymes in mouth and stomach?

In the mouth, the primary digestive enzyme is salivary amylase, which breaks down carbohydrates. In the stomach, the main enzyme is pepsin, which breaks down proteins.


What enzyme is used to convert glucose to fructose in yeast?

Amylaze breaks down the starch and all the food in your mouth at the very start of digestion.


Acid breaks down food were?

Acid breaks down the food in the stomach. Pepsin is the enzyme that breaks down the proteins from the food, in the stomach. Highly acidic pH helps to break down the food.


What in your body breaks down food into simple substances?

enzyme


What part breaks down food?

mouth


Region that breaks down food mechanically?

The mouth is where food is chewed.


Enzyme present in saliva?

Amylase is the enzyme present in saliva, which helps in the breakdown of carbohydrates into simpler sugars like glucose and maltose. This process initiates digestion in the mouth before the food enters the stomach.


Does Amylase breaks down food into a form of sugar?

Amylase is an enzyme that primarily breaks down complex starches into simple sugars like glucose and maltose. This breakdown process occurs in the mouth and continues in the small intestine to aid in digestion.


What enzyme speeds up the breakdown of protein in food?

The enzyme which breaks down proteins (polypeptides) is called protease.


What enzyme breaks down corn?

Alpha-amylase is an enzyme that breaks down complex carbohydrates, like starch found in corn, into simpler sugars. This enzyme helps in the breakdown of corn during digestion processes.