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The air inside our lungs moves in and out because of the movement of the diaphragm as well as the ribs and chest cavity. When we breath in our ribs push out and our diaphragm contracts to create a larger cavity inside your lungs. This causes an area of low pressure which therefore forces air down our trachea into our lungs. When we breath out the opposite happens (diaphragm relaxes and ribs pull in) which creates a smaller cavity in our lungs what therefore forces the air out of our lungs once respiration has taken place.

It should be noted that during inspiration as the intercostal muscles expand the rib cage and the diaphragm (more important for volume change) moves inferiorly, this creates negative pressure in the thoracic cavity relative to the atmospheric pressure.. consequently due to the pressure gradient, air can move into the lungs via the trachea. The negative pressure that is caused here is the main propellent of air. Whereas expiration, when the diaphragm and intercostal muscles return to resting position, thus restoring pressure to its normal levels is a passive process. The pressure gradient returns to normal and air can be expired.

The importance of the negative pressure created by the intrapleural cavity cannot be stressed enough.

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14y ago
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14y ago

The diaphragm, below the lungs, contracts causing a lower pressure in the lungs, and pulls the air in.

To exhale, the diaphragm relaxes, and the chest muscles contract, forcing the lungs to be smaller and the air to be pushed out.

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11y ago

As the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax the volume of the lungs decreases. As intrapulmonary volume goes down, intrapulmonary pressure goes up. When the pressure inside the lungs exceeds the atmospheric pressure outside the lungs, air flows out and we exhale.

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16y ago

the diaphragm relaxes and that causes the ribcage to compress (get smaller) this pushes air out, and you have exhailed

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8y ago

The diaphragm rises. CO2 is forced out. With freeing the CO2 from Hgb and the lungs, the Hemoglobin can now pick up new oxygen molecules. The volume of the thoracic cavity decreases.

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12y ago

your muscles tightening and loosening

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Q: What causes air to enter and leave the lungs?
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What process causes water to leave the ocean and enter the air?

Evaporation.


Does air enter or leave your lungs when you talk?

When we talk, we tend to let small bits of air out. We proceed to get more oxygen in our lungs when we start pausing or breathing in between sentences and coversations.


Where does air enter the body?

lungs


What is the trachea and what is its function?

The trachea, also known as the windpipe, is a tube that carries air from the mouth and nose to the lungs. Its main function is to provide a passageway for air to enter and exit the lungs, allowing for breathing to occur. The trachea is lined with cilia and mucus to help filter and clean the air before it reaches the lungs.


What human action causes the lungs to become filled with air?

breathing is the human action that causes the lungs to be filled with air.


Which organs does air leave the body?

Air leave the body from organs called the lungs.


What does air enter through?

Air enters through the trachea and into the lungs.


What causes air to enter the lungs?

The diaphragm, below the lungs, contracts causing a lower pressure in the lungs, and pulls the air in. To exhale, the diaphragm relaxes, and the chest muscles contract, forcing the lungs to be smaller and the air to be pushed out. While having sex, this happens faster as we need more energy. ah! ah! ah! oh! oh!oh!


Where in one of two places air enter body?

Air can enter the body by the mouth or the nose. Air then goes down the windpipe to the lungs where it can enter the bloodstream.


What causes shortness of breath when enter house?

You might be clostrophobic or there might be a lot of dust in the house which would block the moisture in your lungs. This would make you gasp for air.


How air body enter and leave the body?

Air enters the body through the respiratory system by inhaling air through the nose or mouth. The air then travels down the trachea into the lungs, where oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide is released. When exhaling, the carbon dioxide is expelled from the lungs back out through the nose or mouth.


Where in a mammal's body does the oxygen enter the bloodstream?

Oxygen enters the bloodstream through the alveoli in the lungs. When you breathe, oxygen from the air diffuses across the thin walls of the alveoli into the surrounding capillaries, where it binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells for transport throughout the body.