== Leadingcauses of mortalityand morbidity === As in the past, most of the leading causes of morbidity are communicable diseases, including diarrhoea, bronchitis, pneumonia, influenza, tuberculosis, malaria, chickenpox and measles. In 2005, dengue, diseases of the heart and hypertension were also among the leadingcauses of morbidity.
Deaths, on the other hand, are mainly due to noncommunicable diseases, the eight leading causes of mortality being diseases of the heart, stroke, cancer, accidents, pneumonia, tuberculosis, Diabetes mellitus and chronic lower respiratory diseases. The majority of these diseases are linked to common, preventable, lifestyle-related risk factors that include tobacco use, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity.
Cases of acute watery diarrhoea are widespread in all areas of the country, while acute bloody diarrhoea is common in selected regions, like the Cordillera Autonomous Region in the northern part of Luzon. Cholera showed a marked increase in 2005 and was common in the two Regions of Mindanao and the Ilocos Region in Luzon where the cholera outbreak of 2004 occurred. Leptospirosis continues to be constantly reported, the highest incidence being in agricultural areas of the country and in Metro Manila, where flooding is frequent. Outbreaks of viral encephalitis and meningococcemia are still sporadic in a few areas of the country. Rabies has a saw-tooth decreasing trend, though incidence has increased compared with 2004.
Obstructive fistula is prevalent in developing countries and accounts for 8 percent of maternal morbidity. Infections especially malaria is the leading cause of maternal morbidity in tropical countries. Other causes of maternal mortality and morbidity are high blood pressure and hemorrhage.
The leading cause of maternal morbidity in the Philippines is complications during labor and delivery. The second leading cause is hypertension.
The leading cause of morbidity in Japan is stroke. "A stroke occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain stops."
The leading cause of neonatal morbidity is preterm birth, which is defined as birth before 37 weeks of gestation. Preterm birth can be associated with various complications such as respiratory distress syndrome, infections, and neurological issues, leading to increased morbidity and mortality in newborns. It is important to identify and manage risk factors for preterm birth to improve neonatal outcomes.
Transfusion reactions, such as hemolytic reactions, are the most common cause of serious morbidity and mortality associated with blood transfusions. These reactions occur when the recipient's immune system reacts to the transfused blood, leading to potentially life-threatening complications.
heart disease
The most common cause of morbidity is ecotopic pregnancy. Pain is associated with most components of the procedure. Mortality as a result of IVF is extremely rare.
In the United States, the leading cause of mortality is heart disease. Other major causes for the mortality rates in this country include cancer and accidents.
The leading cause of death in Canada in heart disease. The second biggest cause of death in Canada is a stroke.
what are the leading cause of mkortality in france?
The leading cause of mortality of the Vatican City is maternal. The MMR or maternal mortality rate of 1 per 1,000 in the Vatican City is the number of female deaths caused by giving birth.
Common leading causes of morbidity after surgery include infection, bleeding, organ dysfunction, and blood clots. Careful monitoring and management of these issues are critical in reducing complications and improving patient outcomes.