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ACUTE ILLNESS Acute illness is by definition a self-limiting disease which is mostly characterized by the symptoms having a rapid onset. These symptoms are fairly intense and resolve in a short period of time as either cure or death in the patient. We commonly know these acute diseases as colds, flu, bronchitis, childhood illnesses, tonsillitis, appendicitis, ear aches, most headaches, most infectious disease, etc
Sone examples of traumatic brain injuries are:
Sudural hematoma: collection of blood on the surface of the brain, can cause serious brain damage and/or death
Epidural hematoma: bleeding between the inside of the skull and the dura, can cause serious brain damage and/or death
Cerebral Contusion: brusing of the brain, can cause serious brain damage and/or death
Most cases of subdural hematomas and epidrual hematomas require a craniotomy to stop the bleeding.
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What are some research areas in brain injury?
There are many research areas that deal with brain injury. Some examples of these research areas include traumatic brain injury and post deployment behavioral outcomes.
What are some causes of severe traumatic brain injury?
Severe traumatic brain injury can be caused by several factors. The most common cause of severe traumatic brain injury involves automobile accidents. Falling on the head can also result in severe traumatic brain injury. Other cases include firearms or other weapons penetrating the skull.
Where can one find a brain injury compensation?
There are law firms that specialize in representing injured people including those who suffer from traumatic brain injury. Some examples are The Head Injury Site, Edgar Snyder & Associates, Thompsons Solicitors, and Bolt Burdon Kemp.
What are some things that can result from an injury on your brain?
There two main categories for brain injuries are traumatic and acquired brain injury. Within these categories, here are five possible injuries: Traumatic includes concussions and shaken baby syndrome. Acquired brain injury is created by a loss of oxygen from such things as choking, electrical shock and trauma to the head.
When will traumatic brain injury occur?
It occurs when the skull is subjected to some type of impact causing injury to the skull and brain. A good example is a car crash where the person drives their head into the windshield.
Pathophysiology of a head injury?
There are many different types of brain injury, depending upon the severity of the force upon the head, as well as which portion of the brain is affected. To simplify, brain injuries can be classified as traumatic or acquired, with additional types under each heading. All brain injuries are described as either mild, moderate, or severe. Traumatic Brain Injury Traumatic brain injury is a result of an external force to the brain that results in a change to cognitive, physical, or emotional functioning. The impairments can be temporary or permanent. Types of traumatic brain injury include: * Diffuse axonal injury. Shaking or strong rotation of the head causes brain structures to tear. Nerve tissue is disturbed throughout the brain. * Concussion. Caused by a physical force to the head that causes blood vessels to stretch and cranial nerves to be damaged. * Contusion. A result of a direct impact to the head, which causes bleeding on the brain. * Coup-contrecoup injury. The force to the brain is large enough to cause contusion at the side of impact, as well as the site opposite impact. * Penetration injury. The impact causes a foreign object to penetrate the skull. Acquired Brain Injury An acquired brain injury is an injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or the result of birth trauma. Acquired brain injury generally affects cells throughout the entire brain. Types of acquired brain injury include: • Axnoxic brain injury. This occurs when the brain doesn't receive oxygen.• Hypoxic brain injury. This occurs when the brain receives some, but not enough, oxygen.
Impact of traumatic disruption to cranial nerves?
Traumatic disruption to cranial nerves can lead to a variety of symptoms depending on the nerve involved. This can include issues with sensation, movement, or function of affected facial muscles, taste disturbances, changes in vision, hearing, or balance, and difficulties with speech or swallowing. Treatment and prognosis will depend on the extent of the injury and the specific nerves affected.
What will happen if you got a cuncussion?
A concussion can be defined as a type of traumatic brain injury that is caused by a blow to the head or body, a fall, or another injury that jars or shakes the brain inside the skull. Some people pass out or forget what happened right before the injury.
What is true concerning a mild traumatic brain injury?
Acquired brain injury (ABI) is characterised as a brain injury which has occurred after birth, and is not the cause of any genetic or congenital disorder. A "mild" ABI could be considered as a brain injury which does not have a profound impact on the brain functioning or the sufferers behaviour, or could be considered as temporary.
What disabilities are associated with different areas of brain injury?
There are many different types of brain injury, depending upon the severity of the force upon the head, as well as which portion of the brain is affected. To simplify, brain injuries can be classified as traumatic or acquired, with additional types under each heading. All brain injuries are described as either mild, moderate, or severe. Traumatic Brain Injury Traumatic brain injury is a result of an external force to the brain that results in a change to cognitive, physical, or emotional functioning. The impairments can be temporary or permanent. Types of traumatic brain injury include: * Diffuse axonal injury. Shaking or strong rotation of the head causes brain structures to tear. Nerve tissue is disturbed throughout the brain. * Concussion. Caused by a physical force to the head that causes blood vessels to stretch and cranial nerves to be damaged. * Contusion. A result of a direct impact to the head, which causes bleeding on the brain. * Coup-contrecoup injury. The force to the brain is large enough to cause contusion at the side of impact, as well as the site opposite impact. * Penetration injury. The impact causes a foreign object to penetrate the skull. Acquired Brain Injury An acquired brain injury is an injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or the result of birth trauma. Acquired brain injury generally affects cells throughout the entire brain. Types of acquired brain injury include: • Axnoxic brain injury. This occurs when the brain doesn't receive oxygen.• Hypoxic brain injury. This occurs when the brain receives some, but not enough, oxygen. Levels of Brain Injury The Glascow Coma Scale is used to describe the level of initial injury relative to the neurological severity caused to the brain. Mild traumatic brain injury occurs when loss of consciousness does not occur or occurs very briefly, and testing or scans of the brain seem normal. Moderate traumatic brain injury occurs when loss of consciousness lasts a few minutes to a few hours, confusion lasts for days or weeks, and physical, cognitive, and behavioral impairments are evident. Severe brain injury occurs when unconsciousness or coma lasts days, weeks, or months, and is characterized by permanent physical, cognitive, or emotional impairments.
What is an acquired brain injury?
An acquired brain injury refers to any damage to the brain that occurs after birth, due to factors such as traumatic injury, stroke, infection, or substance abuse. It can lead to a range of physical, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral impairments, depending on the severity and location of the injury. Treatment and rehabilitation are often necessary to address the challenges associated with acquired brain injuries.
What are some of the brain disorders that can result in amnestic disorders?
Various types of dementia (such as Alzheimer's disease ), traumatic brain injury (such as concussion), stroke , accidents that involve oxygen deprivation to the brain or interruption of blood flow to the brain (such as ruptured aneurysms.
