No, achondroplasia is not caused by nondisjunction. Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder caused by a spontaneous mutation in a gene involved in bone growth. Nondisjunction is a genetic event that occurs during cell division and can lead to abnormal chromosome numbers in offspring.
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Journal of Genetic Counseling was created in 1992.
Achondroplasia, or Dwarfism, is a genetic disorder, both handed down and mutagenic. Quoted from Wikipedia: "Achondroplasia is a result of an autosomal dominant mutation in the fibroplast growth receptor gene 3 (FGFR3), which causes an abnormality of catilage formation."
Yes, achondroplasia can be detected before birth through prenatal genetic testing, such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS). These tests can identify specific genetic abnormalities, including the mutation responsible for achondroplasia.
Genetic counseling is important in SMA, since prenatal and preimplantation genetic diagnoses offer the parents the possibility to prevent the disease.
An achondroplasic is a person who has achondroplasia, a genetic disorder which is the most common form of short limb dwarfism.
Achondroplasia is the medical term for a genetic disorder in which there is a lack of formation of cartilage, leading to abnormal bone growth and short stature.
Heiko Traupe has written: 'The ichthyoses' -- subject(s): Diagnosis, Genetic counseling, Ichthyosis, Therapy, Genetic Counseling
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Achondroplasia is characterized by abnormal bone growth that results in short stature with disproportionately short arms and legs, a large head, and characteristic facial features with frontal bossing and mid-face hypoplasia.
Albinism is a genetic condition in which the skin produces low amounts of melanin (a skin pigment). Since it is genetic, there is no cure for albinism, but it can be prevented by looking into genetic counseling. See this link for more info about genetic counseling: http://www.nsgc.org