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Who discovered lymphogranuloma venereum?
Lymphogranuloma venereum was first described by British physician Sir William Laurence in 1913. He identified it as a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis.
What is lymphogranuloma venereum?
Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) is a sexually transmitted systemic disease (STD) caused by a parasitic organism closely related to certain types of bacteria. It affects the lymph nodes and rectal area, as well as the genitals.
How can lymphogranuloma venereum be prevented?
Prevention of lymphogranuloma venereum has four important aspects: Avoidance of casual sexual contacts, particularly with prostitutes, in countries with high rates of the disease. Observance of proper safeguards by health professionals.
What does the abbreviation LGV stand for?
Depending on context, LGV may stand for "Ligne à grande vitesse", or high speed train (HST) in English; or it may stand for lymphogranuloma venereum, a sexually transmitted disease.
You kissed a girl and will you get a disease?
generally speaking you dont get a disease from just kissing a girl ( or boy ) but there are some STI's or STD's ( sexally transmitted infections )or ( sexually transmitted diseases )that can be transmitted from skin-skin contact ( such as the lips). These diseases could be one of the following :chlamydia, gonorrhea, genital herpes, syphilis, chancroid, lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), trichomoniasis, granuloma inguinale, and certain forms of hepatitis.
How is lymphogranuloma venereum diagnosed?
There are several blood tests that can be used to confirm the diagnosis of LGV. The most commonly used are the complement fixation (CF) test and the microimmunofluorescence (micro-IF) tests.
What is the treatment for lymphogranuloma venereum?
LGV is treated with oral antibiotics, usually tetracycline or doxycycline for 10-20 days, or erythromycin or trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole for 14 days. Pregnant women are usually treated with erythromycin rather than the tetracyclines.
What is the prognosis for a patient with lymphogranuloma venereum?
The prognosis for recovery for most patients is good, with the exception of AIDS patients. Prompt treatment of the early stages of LGV is essential to prevent transmission of the disease as well as fertility problems and other serious.
What population groups tend to get lymphogranuloma venereum?
LGV is most likely to occur among people living in tropical or subtropical countries and among military personnel or tourists in countries or large cities with high rates of the disease. Prostitutes play a major role.
What are the symptoms of lymphogranuloma venereum?
After an incubation period of four to 30 days, a small painless ulcer or blister develops in the genital area. Second-stage LGV develops between one and six weeks later. In this stage, the infection spreads to the lymphatic system.
What diseases are caused by Chlamydia trachomatis?
There are three subtypes of Chlamydia trachomatis that each cause different diseases. One causes endemic trachoma, the leading cause of blindness in the developing world. One causes the STD known as chlamydia. The third causes the STD known as lymphogranuloma venereum.
What disease produces inflammatory nodules called granulomas?
Granulomas are your body's reaction to foreign substance. There are many diseases that cause this: brucellosis, syphilis, bartonellosis, lymphogranuloma venereum, tuberculosis, leprosy, histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, blastomycosis, leishmaniasis, filariasis, trichinosis, schistosomiasis, berylliosis, sarcoidosis, Crohn’s disease, silicosis, Asbestosis and some malignant tumors.
