PVD is caused by a slowage or stoppage of blood through the blood vessels in the arms and legs. Smoking causes vasoconstriction ( constriction or narrowing of the blood vessels). When the blood can't flow as fast through the veins (because they are narrowed), the tissues are waiting for the blood get to them because they need oxygen to produce energy. In the meantime they need energy to survive so they produce the energy without oxygen. The byproduct of that production is lactic acid, which builds up in the tissue causing the pain you experience with PVD.
One major risk factor is smoking cigarettes
Blood thinners are used, at times, but the primary treatment, as PVD becomes more severe is surgical. Stopping smoking, of course, is an essential part of treatment.
Peripheral vascular disease refers to a disease that affects the circulatory system outside of the brain and heart. This is the most common disease of the arteries. Vascular disease is caused when fatty material is built up within the arteries. It mixes with other material and then hardens. This blocks the artery and weakens its walls. The result is that blood flow will be restricted or sometimes totally blocked. Peripheral vascular disease can also be caused by blood clots, diabetes, infections or structural defects. Like other cancers, smoking is a risk factor that can increase the chance of developing this cancer.
There could be a number of medical conditions that cause you to feel that your body is not producing any heat. You may have a peripheral vascular disease, possibly related to diabetes, or smoking cigarettes. Possibly you are too thin, and lack subcutaneous fat, needed to keep you warm.
Lung Disease
Vascular disease is a condition that affects the blood vessels, including arteries and veins. It can disrupt the flow of blood throughout the body, leading to serious health issues such as heart attacks, strokes, and other complications. Risk factors for vascular disease include smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol.
Smoking, lack of exercise and obesity
Emphysema Lung Disease Heart Disease Various Cancers
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Yes, smoking can lead to lung disease. Some examples of diseases that may be smoking related are emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and lung cancer.
Yes. If you smoke there is a 50% chance that you eventually will die of a smoking related disease.