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Schizophrenia is a disorder of thought. It manifests as psychotic symptoms, disorganized symptoms, catatonic symptoms and negative symptoms. Those include delusions, disorganized speech, hallucinations, avolition, anhedonia, thought disorder, and many others. Sz is thought to be caused by irregular levels of dopamine in the brain.

Antisocial personality disorder is a personality disorder. There is no known physiological cause for it. It presents with symptoms that you can find on wikipedia, like

Persistent lying or stealing

Apparent lack of remorse[3] or empathy for others

Cruelty to animals[4]

Poor behavioral controls - expressions of irritability, annoyance, impatience, threats, aggression, and verbal abuse; inadequate control of anger and temper

A history of childhood conduct disorder

Recurring difficulties with the law

Promiscuity

Tendency to violate the boundaries and rights of others

Aggressive, often violent behavior; prone to getting involved in fights

Inability to tolerate boredom

Disregard for right and wrong

Poor or abusive relationships

Irresponsible work behavior

Disregard for safety*

The conditions share that both may have:

lack of empathy for other (in sz it is caused by blunted emotions, and sz people want to have empathy)

trouble with personal relationships (again, for different reasons)

persistent lying (in sz, this would be caused by delusions)

These are very different conditions, so there is not much use in comparing the two.

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Q: Compare and contrast the characteristics of schizophrenia and antisocial personality disorder?
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