A simple sentence is an independent clause that is not joined to any other clause and stands by itself.
A simple sentence
A simple sentence
independent clause
A dependent clause in a sentence beginning with "because." Ex: BECAUSE IT RAINED, the game was cancelled. BECAUSE IT RAINED is the because clause, and it is dependent because it is a fragment when it stands alone.
An independent clause, also known as main or principal clause is one which can stand on its own. An independent clause contains a subject and a verb that form a complete sentence that stands on its own.
An independent clause stands alone.
The independent clauses are the ones that stand alone. They are the one that do not need any more sentence for them.
An independent clause has a subject, a verb, and it can stand on its own and make sense. If I say "This has got to stop!", I have certainly made a complete sentence. On the other hand, a dependent clause may have a subject and a verb, but it can NOT stand by itself and make sense-- it needs its friend, the independent clause to help it. For example: "While David was waiting for the bus..." That is not a complete sentence-- we don't know what happened while David was waiting. That tells you that it's a dependent clause. So, let's complete it: While David was waiting for the bus, he saw his friend Jerry walking down the street. (Hint: if you see words like "while," "when," "if", "during" and "as," you probably have a dependent clause.) So, one more example: "David is waiting for the bus." That is an independent clause-- it stands by itself and makes sense. But: "If David misses the bus..." That makes no sense. It's a dependent clause (it depends on an independent clause). Let's fix it: "If David misses the bus, he will be late for school." Now we have a complete sentence, and it makes sense.
A clause that stands on its own.
Subordinate or dependent clause is a group of words which contains a subject and a verb which can not stand on its own.Example: I went to see a movie which was running in a theatre near my house. (In this sentence, I went to see a movie is an independent clause that stands on its own, whereas the second part of the sentence, which was running in a theatre near my house, is a subordinate clause which can not stand on its own as it does not give complete information.
The answer is in the question. A pronoun is used to stand for a noun in a sentence, although it may also have an antecedent that is a pronoun itself.