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Would you expect the particles in chlorine gas to diffuse faster or slower than the particles in argon gas?
The rate of diffusion of a gas depends on the weight of the gas molecules. The heavier the molecules, the slower they move - the lighter the molecules, the faster they move.
Nitrogen molecules weigh about 28 units. Chlorine molecules weigh 71 units. So we would expect nitrogen to diffuse more quickly than chlorine.
What else can I help you with?
Why would gases diffuse faster on a warm day than on a cold day?
The molecules of a gas move faster at higher temperatures, which therefore speeds up diffusion.
What happens to particles in a substance when its heated or cooled?
In a solid, the particles start to vibrate a lot.In a liquid, the particles begin to move around faster and faster.In a gas, the particles move extremely fast through the air.
How do particles of reactants at higher temperatures behave?
Particles move at a faster rate at higher temperatures, than they do at lower temperatures. This is do to the fact that heat is a form of energy. When a particle has more energy is moves faster.
When the particles of a substance move about faster they spread out causing the substance to what?
Change states
Why do solids becomes more soluble in water as the temperature increases?
Temperature is a measurement of the average kinetic energy on the atomic or molecular level; hotter substances have faster moving particles. Faster moving particles have more energetic collisions with the particles of which solids are formed, which are more able to knock them out of the solid and into the solution, than slower moving particles would be.
Would you expect the particles in cl2 to diffuse faster or slower than the particles in argon gas?
Cl2 has a molar mass of about 71 g/moleArgon has molar mass of about 40 g/mole Thus, Argon will diffuse faster than Cl2 gas, or put another way, Cl2 will diffuse slower than argon.
Which gas will diffuse faster between bromine and chlorine and why?
Chlorine gas will diffuse faster than bromine gas because it has a lower molecular weight and therefore moves more quickly through a medium. The rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas, so lighter gases diffuse faster.
Would you expect the particles in Cl2 gas to diffuse faster or slower than the particles in argon gas?
Cl2 has a molar mass of about 71 g/moleArgon has molar mass of about 40 g/mole Thus, Argon will diffuse faster than Cl2 gas, or put another way, Cl2 will diffuse slower than argon.
Which gas will diffuse faster between bromine and chlorine?
Chlorine will diffuse faster than bromine because it has a lower molecular weight and therefore lighter molecules, which allows them to move more quickly through a medium. Additionally, chlorine molecules have a smaller size compared to bromine molecules, further facilitating their diffusion.
Why liquids diffuse much faster than solid?
The intermolecular force of attraction between the particles of solid is greater than liquid and due to this minimum space is found between the particles of solid. That's why liquids diffuse much faster than solids.
Why the particles of potassium permanganate diffuse in hot water faster?
Particles of potassium permanganate diffuse faster in hot water because the increased temperature leads to higher kinetic energy of the particles. This higher kinetic energy causes them to move around more rapidly, increasing the rate of diffusion.
Do lighter gas particles diffuse less rapidly than heavier gas particles?
No, lighter gas particles diffuse more rapidly than heavier gas particles because they have higher average speeds due to their lower masses. This means they can move more quickly through a medium, leading to faster diffusion rates.
Which diffuse faster-liquid or gas and why?
Gases diffuse faster than liquids because gas particles have higher kinetic energy and move more freely compared to the more confined and slower-moving particles in a liquid. This allows gas particles to spread out more quickly and cover a larger area in a given amount of time.
Which diffuse faster heavy particles or light particles?
Light particles diffuse faster than heavy particles due to their higher speed and kinetic energy, which allows them to move more quickly through a medium. Heavy particles have a slower diffusion rate because of their larger mass and lower speed.
Why nitrogen diffuse faster than chlorine?
Nitrogen diffuses faster than chlorine due to differences in their molecular weights and sizes. Nitrogen molecules are lighter and smaller than chlorine molecules, allowing them to move more quickly through a medium. Additionally, nitrogen molecules have fewer intermolecular forces to overcome compared to chlorine molecules, which further contributes to their faster diffusion rate.
Which will diffuse faster AsH3 or HCN?
HCN will diffuse faster due to its lower molecular weight.
How much faster does helium diffuse than oxygen?
Not much faster, but it does diffuse faster than helium because it is lighter.
