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What is the function of sodium bicarbonate in esterification?
To remove the sulphuric acid (H2SO4) and carboxylic acid (RCOOH).
What is the reaction of soap with saturated sodium chloride?
Basically,when they are treated,then the following reaction takes place: RCOOH+NaOH-------RCOONa+H2O
What does the letter R symbolize in a structural formula such as RCOOH?
The letter R in a structural formula represents an organic group or carbon chain that can vary in structure. In the case of RCOOH, it signifies an alkyl or aryl group bonded to a carboxyl functional group. The specific structure of the R group can differ, allowing for a general representation of organic molecules.
what is the equation for this aldehyde plus acidified potassium permanganate aldehyde plus Tollen's reagent aldehyde plus NaOH Cannaizarro's reaction aldehyde plus Fehling's rgt aldehyde plus Sodium H?
the equation for this are? aldehyde + acidified potassium permanganate RCHO + 2KMnO4 + H2SO4 → RCOOH + K2SO4 + 2MnO2 ↓+ H20 aldehyde + Tollen's reagent RCHO + 2AgNO3 + 2NH4OH → RCOOH + 2Ag↓ + 2NH4NO3 +H2O aldehyde+ Fehling's reagent RCHO + 2CuSO4 + 4NaOH →RCOOH + Cu2O↓+ 2Na2SO4 + 2H2O THAT's ALL I KNOW aldehyde + Sodium Hydrogen Sulfite
What you combine to produce an ester?
An ester is produced by combining an alcohol and a carboxylic acid in a condensation reaction. This reaction results in the formation of an ester molecule and a molecule of water as a byproduct.
Compounds with the general structural formula RCOOH are known as?
Compounds with the general structural formula RCOOH are known as carboxylic acids. They contain a carboxyl functional group (-COOH) which consists of a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group (O-H) bonded to the same carbon atom. Carboxylic acids are commonly found in nature and have diverse applications in industries such as food, pharmaceuticals, and polymers.
What is the formula for an organic acid?
The general formula for an organic acid is RCOOH, where R represents an alkyl group. These acids contain a carboxyl group (-COOH) which is responsible for their acidic properties.
What is the definition of esterification?
Generally it is the name of reaction which exist between alcohol and acid. the acid we commonly used is carboxylic acid. ester is formed during this reaction. R-OH + RCOOH ~ RCOOR + H 2 O
Why sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid were added in extraction and write the equations?
Sodium hydroxide was added to extract acidic compounds by converting them into their respective sodium salts, which are water-soluble and can be easily separated. Hydrochloric acid was added to neutralize any excess sodium hydroxide and to protonate basic compounds making them water-soluble as well. Equations: NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O RCOOH + NaOH -> RCOONa + H2O (where RCOOH is the acidic compound being extracted) R-NH2 + HCl -> R-NH3Cl (where R-NH2 is the basic compound being extracted)
What is the equation for the oxidation of carbolic acid?
The equation for the oxidation of carbolic acid, also known as phenol, is C6H5OH + 3O2 -> C6H4O2 + 3H2O. Oxygen is used as the oxidizing agent to convert phenol into benzoquinone and water.
What is the equation of the aldehyde plus acidified potassium permanganate?
The reaction between an aldehyde and acidified potassium permanganate (KMnO4) typically results in oxidation of the aldehyde to a carboxylic acid. The general equation for this reaction is RCHO + KMnO4 + H+ → RCOOH + MnO2 + K+.
Which shows the formula for organic acid?
The general formula for organic acids is RCOOH, where R represents the alkyl or aryl group. Organic acids contain a carboxyl group (–COOH) attached to a carbon atom, giving them acidic properties. Examples include acetic acid (CH3COOH) and citric acid (C6H8O7).
