what is a linkage linkage happens when a particular genetic loci or allele for genes are inherited jointly.
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The difference between virtual and physical memory is that virtual memory refers to memory space while physical memory are chips like RAM. The memory space for virtual memory is made by operating system when there is insufficient physical memory.
Allele association. Linkage disequilibrium- measure of correlation in allele frequencies between two loci. Non-random association indicated linkage disequilibrium while random does not.
No. Linkage studies use markers to identify chromosomal regions that may be linked to disease. Twin and adoption studies establish heritability and thus the genetic basis of a disease, not which chromosome or chromosomal region may be implicated. For this reason they are called genetic epidemiological studies.
RAM Memory is "Random Access Memory", meaning that any word of memory can be accessed randomly, in any order; that is, without starting at the beginning and reading the memory like a tape. RAM memory is usually volatile, meaning that its contents are lost when the power is turned off.
The branch of science that deals with human memory is neuroscience. Also there is psychology which also deals with memory.