The one not experimented on.
The control group is used to compare results to, to check that the changes you made during the experiment were responsible for the results seen in those groups.
In other words, you use the control to confirm if the results shown in the experiment were caused by the independent variable (the variable that you change and are trying to investigate).
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A control group is the unaffected group in a science experiment.
This would be 'the control group' which experiments are compared to.
The Expereimental group in science is the group that has a lot to do with the project.The control group is the group that has less to do with the project. pretty much what doesn't have to be used and what wasn't useful.
a control group is a sample that is treated like the other experimental groups except that the independent variable isn't applied to it
When doing experiments you have to have a control group and an experimental group. The control group is not given a drug (for example), while the experimental group is. This will show (later on) if the drug had a real effect. Sometimes the control group will be given what is called a placebo. This looks just like the drug that the experimental group is given, except it has nothing in it.