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When radiation strikes complex biological molecules such as proteins or nucleic acids ,it may fracture the molecules and prevent their proper functioning.This can result in loss of cell vitality,decreased enzyme activity, initiation of cancer and genetic mutations.

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13y ago

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Ionizing radiation, well, "ionizes" things. Since most of our body is water, it tends to ionize water, and that can cause splitting up of the water molecules, H2O, into their component parts, H and O, but in an ionic, i.e. charged, state. This causes chemistry changes in the cells and, if done on a wide enough scale, can cause systemic failure, even death. On a small scale, less is known about the effects of ionizing radiation except to state that, if ingested, small amounts of radioactive material can lodge in sensitive areas of the body, such as the lungs, bones, thyroid, and elsewhere, and the ionizing radiation coming from that material can cause cancer in the long run.

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13y ago
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Radiation does damage to the DNA in cells. Because this gets carried over to the daughter cells when it undergoes mitosis, this will then cause the damage to spread.

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10y ago
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Penetrating radiations can destroy living cells.

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9y ago
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Anything up to (and including) death.

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7y ago
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Q: What harm can radiation can cause to living tissue?
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