In Prophase I of meiosis, a tetrad is formed between 2 homologous chromosomes and their replicates. Small pieces are exchanged between the chromosomes and the tetrad breaks up. Then things happen as usual. So really the only difference is that there's genetic recombination.
Crossing over occurs during Prophase I of meiosis.
Longest phase is the prophase. It is the first and longest phase
a. chromatids do not separate at the centromere in anaphase I. b. centromeres do not exist in anaphase I. c. crossing-over occurs only in anaphase of miitosis
Evolution cannot occur.
Crossing over of genetic material occurs just before prophase 1 of meiosis, where homologous chromosomes exchange segments. This event does not occur before prophase 2 because homologous chromosomes have already separated during meiosis I.
prophase
In prophase I of meiosis, crossing over of homologous chromosomes occurs. This does not happen in prophase of mitosis.
Condensation and shortening of chromosomes occur during the prophase stage of mitosis. In prophase, the chromatin fibers condense and coil tightly to form distinct, visible chromosomes.
DNA replication occurs during Interphase. This is not normally part of the cell division cycle but interphase must occur before subsequent stages such as prophase and metaphase can occur.
prophase I
prophase 1.
During prophase in meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and undergo crossing over, exchanging genetic material. This process does not occur during mitosis, where individual chromosomes line up and separate without crossing over.
The events of prophase in mitosis, such as condensation of chromosomes and breakdown of the nuclear envelope, are opposite to those that occur during telophase, where chromosomes decondense, and the nuclear envelope reforms.
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prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
something very important