Lines of equal (iso) air pressure (barometric).
Similar concepts are isohypnals (equal contours of rainfall); and isopachs, lines of equal thickness of a deposit; and isotherms which concern temperature.
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Isobars measure the air pressure in the sky and our atmosphere!
I hope I helped a little!
A map with isobars shown shows you the atmospheric pressure and the lines go up by increments of four. It helps you determine how the weather is going to be in the future.
Isobars are not measured. An isobar describes a part of a thermodynamic process during which the pressure doesn't change. It is also used as a term in graph tables where it describes the behavior of a material at a constant pressure.
Because jet streams are above the friction layer, they have a negligible effect. The wind is balanced by the Coriolis effect and the pressure gradient so that the winds flow parallel to isobars.
Light windsWidely-spaced isobars indicate low wind speeds.
The barbs are arrows pointing in the direction wind blows from. They have little points (barbs) off the side of them. A full barb represents 10 knots, a half barb represents 5 knots, and a flag represents 50 knots. You add the numbers represented by the number of full and half barbs. Thus 2 full barbs and 1 half barb represents a 25 knot wind. To convert knots to MPH multiply the knots by a factor of 1.15.
Isobars - Measure atmospheric pressure Isotherms - Measure temperature Isoheights - Measure elevation