A gas turning into a liquid is called condensation.
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The point at which a liquid becomes a gas is the boiling point. The point at which a gas becomes a liquid is still called the boiling point. A solid going straight to gas without passing through a liquid state is called sublimation. Dry Ice solid CO2 is a substance that that sublimes.
it is a gas but when it condenses it becomes a liquid
The water cycle. The liquid water is condensation.
Gas turns to liquid when energy is lost. The density of a gas is much less that the density of a liquid. Thus, when energy is lost and the particles of the gas are able to condense, it becomes a liquid.
To change a gas to a liquid, you condense it.