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Sodium Chloride does not have free electrons normally,

Sodium with electron arrangement: 2,8,1

and

Chlorine with electron arrangement: 2,8,7

When they react

Sodium ionises to 2,8 ( Ne)

Chlorine gains the free electron to ionise to 2,8,8 (Ar)

Forming Sodium Chloride or Na+CL-

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12y ago
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10y ago

Sodium chloride is a compound, is neutral.

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10y ago

Sodium is a metal and form the cation Na+.

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10y ago

Because sodium ion is positive, chlorine ion is negative and the combination is of course neutral.

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10y ago

Sodium chloride is neutral.

The cation Na+ is positive.

The anion Cl- is negative.

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9y ago

Sodium is a cation (positive) and chlorine is an anion (negative).

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Aniket Bulusu

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4y ago

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Q: Why sodium have a positive charge in sodium chloride?
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Related questions

What elements sodium chloride made up of?

Sodium chloride is made up of sodium (Na) and chloride (Cl) ions. These ions are held together by ionic bonds, with sodium having a positive charge and chloride having a negative charge. The ratio of sodium ions to chloride ions is 1:1 in sodium chloride.


Can you explain formation of sodium chloride from sodium and chloride ions?

Sodium ions have positive charge whereas chloride ions have negative charge. They alternatively form electrostatic bonds to create the NaCl lattice which is ionic.


Why are sodium ions and chloride ions attracted to each other?

Sodium ions have a positive charge, while chloride ions have a negative charge. Opposite charges attract, so the positive sodium ions are attracted to the negative chloride ions. This attraction leads to the formation of an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine, resulting in the creation of sodium chloride or table salt.


What ions are in NaCl?

In NaCl, there are sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Sodium ion has a positive charge, while chloride ion has a negative charge.


What is the charge of Na in NaCl?

Sodium chloride is a lattice.Sodium ion is the positive ion.


What is the difference between a sodium and chloride ions?

Sodium ions have a positive charge, while chloride ions have a negative charge. Sodium ions are essential for nerve function and muscle contraction, while chloride ions help to regulate fluid balance in the body and maintain proper pH levels. Together, they commonly combine to form table salt (sodium chloride).


What does sodium and chloride make together?

Sodium and chloride react together to form table salt, or sodium chloride. Sodium is a metal with a positive charge, while chloride is a non-metal with a negative charge, so they bond together through ionic bonding to create a stable compound.


What types of ions are presented in salt?

In salt, the common types of ions present are sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-). Sodium carries a positive charge, while chloride carries a negative charge, forming an ionic bond that makes up salt crystals.


What are the charges on the sodium ion and chloride ion after they combine?

When sodium and chloride ions combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium ion carries a positive 1 charge, and the chloride ion carries a negative 1 charge. The charges balance out in a one-to-one ratio, resulting in a neutral compound.


Is sodium chloride positive or negative?

Sodium chloride is neutral.


When Na positive and Cl negative unite to form sodium chloride the compound formed has what charge?

its either positive or neutral


What is sodium and chlorine product?

When sodium and chlorine combine, they form sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt. Sodium provides a positive charge, while chlorine provides a negative charge, creating a stable ionic bond in the salt compound.