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What organelles are small vacuoles containing oxidative enzymes?
Peroxisomes are small organelles containing oxidative enzymes that break down fatty acids and neutralize toxins in the cell. They also play a role in the synthesis of phospholipids and cholesterol.
What are oxidative enzymes?
Oxidative enzymes are proteins that facilitate oxidation reactions by transferring electrons from one molecule to another, often using oxygen as a substrate. These enzymes play a crucial role in various cellular processes, including energy production, detoxification, and the immune response. Examples of oxidative enzymes include cytochrome P450, catalase, and superoxide dismutase.
Why bacteria cell membrane acts as a respiratory structure?
because it contains oxidative enzymes
What is the difference between oxidative and hydrolytic enzymes?
Oxidative enzymes catalyze reactions that involve the transfer of electrons to oxygen or other electron acceptors. Hydrolytic enzymes catalyze reactions that involve the cleavage of chemical bonds by adding water. Essentially, oxidative enzymes involve oxidation-reduction reactions, while hydrolytic enzymes involve reactions with water.
What organelle processes oxidase enzymes?
They are in peroxisomes.They engage in detoxifying.
Which organelles are responsible for the release of destructive enzymes in alzheimers?
Most likely the mitochondria (with respect to oxidative stress and apoptosis) and the endoplasmic reticulum.
What produces enzymes that destroy free radicals?
Antioxidant enzymes like superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase are produced by the body to neutralize and destroy free radicals. These enzymes help prevent cellular damage and oxidative stress caused by free radicals.
Where was the term luciferase derived from?
Luciferase is a term for the class of oxidative enzymes used in bioluminescence. The term is derived from the world "Lucifer", which means light bearer.
When might you use slow-oxidative fiber and when do you use fast-glycolytic fibers?
Slow Oxidative: These muscle fibers twitch at a very slow rate and are very resistant to fatigue. The peak force exerted by these muscles is also very low. Slow muscle fibers have a lot of oxidative enzymes but they are low in ATP activity. Slow oxidative fibers are used for aerobic activities Fast-glycolytic fibers: Some muscle fibers can contract at a fast rate and produce a large peak force while being resistant to tiring even after many cycles. These fibers are have a large ATP activity and are high in oxidative and glycolytic enzymes. These fibers are used for anaerobic activities that need to be sustained over prolonged intervals of time.
When might use slow-oxidative fiber and when do you use fast-glycolytic fibers?
Slow Oxidative: These muscle fibers twitch at a very slow rate and are very resistant to fatigue. The peak force exerted by these muscles is also very low. Slow muscle fibers have a lot of oxidative enzymes but they are low in ATP activity. Slow oxidative fibers are used for aerobic activities Fast-glycolytic fibers: Some muscle fibers can contract at a fast rate and produce a large peak force while being resistant to tiring even after many cycles. These fibers are have a large ATP activity and are high in oxidative and glycolytic enzymes. These fibers are used for anaerobic activities that need to be sustained over prolonged intervals of time.
Which organelle produces peroxisomes?
Peroxisomes are organelles present in all eukaryotes. They are present everywhere in an eukaryotic cell taking part in the secretory pathways and there by getting rid of the toxic wastes from the cell. They contain oxidative enzymes that aid in oxidative reactions like the beta -oxidation of fatty acids.
What is the physical description lysosomes?
lysosome stack of membranes in which enzymes attach carbohydrates and lipids to proteins.
